hosts is a system file without an extension. Its function is to establish an association between some commonly used website domain names and their corresponding IP addresses"database", when the user enters a URL that requires login in the browser, the system will first automatically search for the corresponding IP address in the Hosts file. Once found, the system will immediately open the corresponding web page.
For all Linux operating system distributions, the hosts file is located:
/etc/hosts
Extended content
hosts file (Domain name resolution file [1]) is a computer file used to store information about each node in a computer network. This file is responsible for mapping host names to corresponding IP addresses. The hosts file is usually used to supplement or replace the function of DNS in the network. Unlike DNS, computer users can directly control the hosts file.
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