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PHP中file_get_contents高級用法实例_PHP

May 31, 2016 pm 07:29 PM
file_get_contents php use

本文实例讲述了PHP中file_get_contents高级用法,分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:

首先解决file_get_contents的超时问题,在超时返回错误后就象js中的settimeout那样进行一次尝试,错误超过3次或者5次后就确认为无法连线伺服器而彻底放弃。
这裡就简单介绍两种解决方法:

一、增加超时的时间限制

注意:set_time_limit只是设定你的PHP程式的超时时间,而不是file_get_contents函数读取URL的超时时间。

我一开始以为set_time_limit也能影响到file_get_contents,后来经测试是无效的。真正的修改file_get_contents延时可以用resource $context的timeout参数:

PHP程序代码如下:

$opts = array(
    'http'=>array(
      'method'=>"GET",
      'timeout'=>60,
    )
);

$context = stream_context_create($opts);

$html =file_get_contents('http://www.bitsCN.com', false, $context);
fpassthru($fp);

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二、多次尝试

PHP程序代码如下:

$cnt=0;
while($cnt < 3 && ($str=@file_get_contents('http...'))===FALSE){
   $cnt++;
}

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以上方法对付超时已经OK了。接下来演示一下用file_get_contents实现Post,如下:
PHP程序代码

function Post($url, $post = null){
    $context = array();
    if (is_array($post)) {
      ksort($post);

      $context['http'] = array (
        'timeout'=>60,
        'method' => 'POST',
        'content' => http_build_query($post, '', '&'),
       );
    }

    return file_get_contents($url, false, stream_context_create($context));
}

$data = array (
    'name' => 'test',
    'email' => 'test@gmail.com',
    'submit' => 'submit',
);

echo Post('http://www.bitsCN.com', $data);

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注意文档头的Set_time_out否则整个文档都得超时了。

希望本文所述对大家php程序设计的学习有所帮助。

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