How to install redis3.2 in stand-alone environment in centos7

本次安装的系统版本如下：

[root@zhangqinglei ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)
[root@zhangqinglei ~]# lsb_release -a
LSB Version: :core-4.1-amd64:core-4.1-noarch:cxx-4.1-amd64:cxx-4.1-noarch:desktop-4.1-amd64:desktop-4.1-
noarch:languages-4.1-amd64:languages-4.1-noarch:printing-4.1-amd64:printing-4.1-noarchDistributor ID: CentOS
Description: CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)
Release: 7.5.1804
Codename: Core

因不同的系统版本会存在一些差异，因此记录比对。后续针对centos其他版本测试安装说明。

本次安装的redis版本如下

redis-3.2.13.tar.gz

安装在一台服务器，并且分别提供不同的端口。以及针对redis的卸载进行说明。

目录：

安装目录：/home/soft

工具目录：/home/tools

rz上传到工具目录，redis-3.2.13.tar.gz

解压到soft目录

tar -zxvf redis-3.2.13.tar.gz -C /home/soft/

cd /home/soft/

改名

mv redis-3.2.13 redis3-6379

表示为redis3版本，开放端口为6379

进入目录开始安装

cd redis3-6379

make && make install

等待1分钟左右后执行完成无报错

进入到utils目录下,执行redis初始化脚本install_server.sh

 cd utils/

./install_server.sh

执行如下步骤

 填写端口号，以及其他的路径，如果默认则直接回车

从安装过程来看，创建了一个文件在

/etc/init.d/redis_6379

查看该文件内容

#!/bin/sh#Configurations injected by install_server below....

EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_6379.pid
CONF="/etc/redis/6379.conf"REDISPORT="6379"###############
# SysV Init Information
# chkconfig: - 58 74# description: redis_6379 is the redis daemon.
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: redis_6379
# Required-Start: $network $local_fs $remote_fs
# Required-Stop: $network $local_fs $remote_fs
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5# Default-Stop: 0 1 6# Should-Start: $syslog $named
# Should-Stop: $syslog $named
# Short-Description: start and stop redis_6379
# Description: Redis daemon
### END INIT INFOcase "$1" instart)if [ -f $PIDFILE ]thenecho "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"elseecho "Starting Redis server..."$EXEC $CONFfi;;
    stop)if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]thenecho "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"elsePID=$(cat $PIDFILE)echo "Stopping ..."$CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdownwhile [ -x /proc/${PID} ]doecho "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."sleep 1doneecho "Redis stopped"fi;;
    status)
        PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)if [ ! -x /proc/${PID} ]thenecho 'Redis is not running'elseecho "Redis is running ($PID)"fi;;
    restart)
        $0 stop
        $0 start
        ;;*)echo "Please use start, stop, restart or status as first argument";;esac

可以得知，

启动为/etc/init.d/redis_6379 start

停止为/etc/init.d/redis_6379 stop

查看状态为/etc/init.d/redis_6379 status

redis.config默认绑定的IP为127.0.0.1，密码没有设置

安装即启动了，查看状态

[root@zhangqinglei redis3-6379]# /etc/init.d/redis_6379 status
Redis is running (8236)

当前正在运行中，进程ID为8236

进入到src目录下，使用redis-cli进行连接测试

[root@zhangqinglei src]# ./redis-cli -h 127.0.0.1 -p 6379
127.0.0.1:6379> set first 1
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> get first
“1”
127.0.0.1:6379> keys *
1) “first”

使用exit退出。至此成功安装。

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