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laravel template annotations

May 29, 2023 am 09:00 AM

Laravel is currently one of the most popular PHP frameworks. Its template engine also has many advantages. One of them is that you can add comments directly to the template. In many cases, comments are very useful and can help teams work together and make code reading and maintenance easier. This article will introduce Laravel template annotations and how to use them in detail.

1. Why are template comments needed?

When writing templates, using comments can improve the readability and maintainability of the code. Comments can help us quickly understand the meaning and purpose of the code, better understand the intent of the code, and facilitate team collaboration. If there are no comments in the template, the code will become very difficult to understand and read, increasing the cost of development and maintenance.

2. The syntax of Laravel template comments

The syntax of Laravel template comments is very simple. You can add comments in two ways:

  1. Blade template syntax comments

In Blade template, we can use the following syntax to add comments:

{{-- This is a comment--}}

In this kind of comment In this method, the comments will be converted into HTML comments. Even if they are finally rendered on the page, they will not have an impact on the page and will only serve as comments in the source code.

  1. PHP comments

In addition to using Blade template syntax comments, we can also use PHP comments to add comments to the template. In the Laravel view, we can use the PHP comment symbol "/ /" to add comments as follows:

/* 这是一个注释 */
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?>

In this comment method, the comment content will be ignored directly, and no HTML comments will be generated. This comment method is more suitable if you want to reference the comment content elsewhere.

3. Laravel template annotation examples

Next, let’s look at a few examples of actual use of Laravel template annotations:

  1. Comment out a line of code

Sometimes in the template, we need to temporarily comment out a line of code. In this case, we can use comments to achieve this. For example, if we need to comment out a line of code in the template, we can use the Blade template syntax comment:

{{--

This is a line of code

--}}

In this way, this line of code will be commented out when rendering the page.

  1. Describe the function of the code

In the template, some codes may be difficult to understand and require comments to explain their functions. For example, in Laravel's view, we may need to add comments in the following way:

{{-- Render article list--}}
@foreach($articles as $article)

{{-- 渲染文章详细信息 --}}
<div class="article">
    <h2>{{ $article->title }}</h2>
    <p>{{ $article->content }}</p>
</div>
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@endforeach

In this example, we use comments to describe the function of cyclically rendering article information and the rendering method of each article element, so that the code is easy to understand and maintain.

  1. Record code modification records

During collaborative development, many times we need to modify the code and submit records. At this time, adding comments is very useful and can help us Accurately record the details of modifications. For example:

{{-- 2022-06-17: Modify content page layout--}}

{{-- 此处修改内容页布局 --}}
...
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In this way, when modifying the content page layout, we can record the date and content of the modification to facilitate subsequent maintenance and collaboration.

4. Summary

Laravel template comments are a very useful feature that can help us better understand and maintain template code. Using comments in templates can improve the readability and maintainability of code and facilitate collaborative work. In Laravel, we can use Blade template syntax annotations and PHP annotations to add annotations. The specific methods are flexible and diverse and can be selected according to the actual situation.

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