Laravel 5.6 is the latest Laravel framework version, which is a powerful tool for quickly developing web applications. Laravel 5.6 not only has a huge community, but it also has many easy-to-use features, making it one of the preferred PHP frameworks for developers. In this article, we will cover the installation steps of Laravel 5.6.
Step 1: Prepare the environment
To install Laravel 5.6 on your local computer, you need to install PHP, Composer, and Git on your computer. In this case, we will use MAMP as the web server.
Step 2: Install Composer
Open a terminal and run the following commands to install Composer.
php -r "copy('https://getcomposer.org/installer', 'composer-setup.php');" php -r "if (hash_file('SHA384', 'composer-setup.php') === '61069FE8C6439D3B1B1698B81346B01B30E7842B92C2C20318CFF50068C8F2E9D04C2F2E987E99CF3F136587262C097B') { echo 'Installer verified'; } else { echo 'Installer corrupt'; unlink('composer-setup.php'); } echo PHP_EOL;" php composer-setup.php php -r "unlink('composer-setup.php');"
These commands will download and install Composer. To verify correct installation, run the following command.
composer
Step 3: Clone Laravel 5.6 Repository
To install Laravel 5.6 on your local machine, you need to clone the Laravel repository. To do this, in the terminal, go to the directory where you wish to store your Laravel application and type the following command.
git clone https://github.com/laravel/laravel.git
This command will clone the latest version of Laravel from the repository on GitHub.
Step 4: Install Laravel dependencies
Next, we need to use Composer to install the dependencies of Laravel 5.6. In the terminal, go to the directory where your Laravel application is stored and type the following command.
composer install
This command will read the dependencies required by the application from the composer.json file and install them into the application.
Step 5: Configure Laravel Application
After installing Laravel dependencies, we need to do some configuration. First, we need to generate a key for this application. In the terminal, go to the directory where your Laravel application is stored and type the following command.
php artisan key:generate
This command will set the key in the application. Next, we need to create a database and configure it as the default database for the Laravel application. Here we will use MAMP mysql database.
In the .env file, change the database name, username, and password in the following lines to the names you wish to use.
DB_CONNECTION=mysql DB_HOST=127.0.0.1 DB_PORT=3306 DB_DATABASE=laravel DB_USERNAME=root DB_PASSWORD=root
Step 6: Run the Application
Now that we have completed the installation and configuration of the Laravel application, we can run it and view it in a web browser. In the terminal, go to the directory where your Laravel application is stored and type the following command.
php artisan serve
This command will start the web server and run the application as a base URL on the local server. You can now view your Laravel 5.6 application in a web browser.
Summary
Installing Laravel 5.6 is a relatively simple task, just follow the steps above to get started quickly. Laravel provides many easy-to-use features that allow developers to create and maintain web applications faster. By using Composer, you can easily manage dependencies. Therefore, you can focus on developing great web applications instead of spending time and effort managing dependencies.
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