Install thinkphp in wamp environment

WAMP environment installation ThinkPHP

WAMP (Windows Apache MySQL PHP) is an integrated software package for building a Web development environment under the Windows operating system. ThinkPHP is a web application development framework based on PHP. When developing web applications in a Windows environment, we can easily use WAMP and ThinkPHP to complete it. This article will introduce how to install the WAMP environment under Windows systems and use the ThinkPHP framework for web application development.

1. WAMP environment installation

1. Download WAMP

Official website address: http://www.wampserver.com/en/

Download corresponding version, choose the x86 or x64 version of the WAMP installation package according to the bitness of your computer operating system.

2. Install WAMP

Double-click the downloaded WAMP installation package and follow the prompts to install it. Generally, keep the default configuration.

3. Start WAMP

After the installation is completed, the WAMP icon will appear in the Windows system tray. After double-clicking to open it, you can see that the WAMP server has been started.

2. ThinkPHP framework installation

1. Download the ThinkPHP framework

Official website address: http://www.thinkphp.cn/

at the top of the homepage Find "ThinkPHP5.X (LTS)" in the "Download" tab and download it.

2. Configure ThinkPHP

Decompress the downloaded compressed file to the default Web root directory of the WAMP server (default is C:wampwww), and get the following directory structure:

www
│   favicon.ico
│   index.php
│
└───thinkphp
│   │   ...

Among them, the thinkphp folder is the core file of the ThinkPHP framework.

Next, modify WAMP’s Apache configuration file (httpd.conf).

Find the DocumentRoot and Directory tags and point them to the directory you just decompressed. The code is as follows:

DocumentRoot "C:/wamp/www"
<Directory "C:/wamp/www/">

Note that you change the path to the directory path you decompressed.

After the modification is completed, save the httpd.conf file and restart the Apache service to make the configuration take effect.

3. Create and run the first ThinkPHP program

1. Create a new project

Create a new folder in the Web root directory of WAMP as our project, for example myproject.

2. Create the project file structure

Create the following directory structure under this folder:

www
│   favicon.ico
│   index.php
│
└───myproject
│   └───application
│   │   └───index
│   │   │   └───controller
│   │   │   │   Index.php
│   │   │   └───view
│   │   │   └───config.php
│   │   │
│   │   └───config
│   │   │   config.php
│   │   │
│   │   └─── ...
│   │
│   ├─public
│   │  ├─index.php
│   │  └─logo.png
│   │
│   ├─thinkphp
│   │  └─ ...

Among them, the application folder is the application directory, index is the application name, and controller is the controller directory, Index.php is the controller file, view is the view directory, config.php is the configuration file; the config folder contains the configuration file. Public is a public file directory, which contains only one entry file index.php. thinkphp is the core file of ThinkPHP framework.

3. Write the controller code

Create a new Index.php file in the Controller directory. The code is as follows:

<?php
namespace appindexcontroller;
use thinkController;
class Index extends Controller
{
    public function index()
    {
        return 'Hello, ThinkPHP5!';
    }
}

namespace defines the namespace where the controller is located; use introduces the class library required by the controller and inherits the thinkController class; the index method is the method of the controller and can return any string.

4. Run the program

Open the browser and visit http://localhost/myproject/public/index.php/index/index, you can see the string "Hello" returned by the program , ThinkPHP5!".

At this point, a web application based on WAMP environment and ThinkPHP framework has been successfully run.

Summary

This article introduces the installation of WAMP environment and ThinkPHP framework under Windows system, and demonstrates how to create and run the simplest web application. Using an integrated development environment can greatly improve the efficiency of web development, while using a framework can make the program more standardized and easy to maintain and upgrade. I hope to be helpful.

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