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What is the difference between 0 and null in php?

Jun 05, 2023 pm 03:52 PM
php

php中0和空字符串""都会被视为“空”,它们的区别在于数据类型,0是一个整数,而空字符串表示一个没有任何字符的字符串。

What is the difference between 0 and null in php?

本教程操作系统:Windows10系统、php8.1.3版本、Dell G3电脑。

php中0跟空的区别是:

php中0和空字符串""区别在于数据类型,0是一个整数,而空字符串表示一个没有任何字符的字符串。

下面是代码示例和解释:

<?php
$var1 = 0;
$var2 = "";
// 检查变量是否存在并且同时不为空
if (isset($var1) && !empty($var1)) {
    echo "\$var1 is not empty";
} else {
    echo "\$var1 is empty";
}
echo "<br>";
if (isset($var2) && !empty($var2)) {
    echo "\$var2 is not empty";
} else {
    echo "\$var2 is empty";
}
?>
Copy after login

输出结果为:

$var1 is empty
$var2 is empty
Copy after login

从上面的代码示例可以看出,0和空字符串都会被视为“空”,因此它们的区别在于它们的数据类型。0是一个整数,而空字符串表示一个没有任何字符的字符串。

在上面的代码示例中,我们使用了 isset() 和 empty() 函数来检查变量是否存在并且不为空。当我们传递0时,empty()函数会将其视为“空”,因此 $var1 被视为空。但是,isset()函数会返回true(表明变量存在),因为$var1包含值0。同样地,当我们传递一个空字符串时,empty()函数会认为这个变量是空的,而isset()函数也会返回true,因为变量确实存在。

所以,在PHP中,0和空字符串虽然在某些情况下可能表现相似,但它们的区别在于它们的数据类型。

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