jquery 一个简单的表单验证实例
<code class="html"> <form method="post" action=""> <div class="int"> <label for="username">用户名:</label> <!-- 为每个需要的元素添加required --> <input type="text" id="username" class="required"> </div> <div class="int"> <label for="email">邮箱:</label> <input type="text" id="email" class="required"> </div> <div class="int"> <label for="personinfo">个人资料:</label> <input type="text" id="personinfo"> </div> <div class="sub"> <input type="submit" value="提交" id="send"><input type="reset" id="res"> </div> </form> <script src="/Public/js/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ $(function(){ /* *思路大概是先为每一个required添加必填的标记,用each()方法来实现。 *在each()方法中先是创建一个元素。然后通过append()方法将创建的元素加入到父元素后面。 *这里面的this用的很精髓,每一次的this都对应着相应的input元素,然后获取相应的父元素。 *然后为input元素添加失去焦点事件。然后进行用户名、邮件的验证。 *这里用了一个判断is(),如果是用户名,做相应的处理,如果是邮件做相应的验证。 *在jQuery框架中,也可以适当的穿插一写原汁原味的javascript代码。比如验证用户名中就有this.value,和this.value.length。对内容进行判断。 *然后进行的是邮件的验证,貌似用到了正则表达式。 *然后为input元素添加keyup事件与focus事件。就是在keyup时也要做一下验证,调用blur事件就行了。用triggerHandler()触发器,触发相应的事件。 *最后提交表单时做统一验证 *做好整体与细节的处理 */ //如果是必填的,则加红星标识. $("form :input.required").each(function(){ var $required = $("<strong class='high'> *"); //创建元素 $(this).parent().append($required); //然后将它追加到文档中 }); //文本框失去焦点后 $('form :input').blur(function(){ var $parent = $(this).parent(); $parent.find(".formtips").remove(); //验证用户名 if( $(this).is('#username') ){ if( this.value=="" || this.value.length < 6 ){ var errorMsg = '请输入至少6位的用户名.'; $parent.append('<span class="formtips onError">'+errorMsg+''); }else{ var okMsg = '输入正确.'; $parent.append('<span class="formtips onSuccess">'+okMsg+''); } } //验证邮件 if( $(this).is('#email') ){ if( this.value=="" || ( this.value!="" && !/.+@.+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,4}$/.test(this.value) ) ){ var errorMsg = '请输入正确的E-Mail地址.'; $parent.append('<span class="formtips onError">'+errorMsg+''); }else{ var okMsg = '输入正确.'; $parent.append('<span class="formtips onSuccess">'+okMsg+''); } } }).keyup(function(){ $(this).triggerHandler("blur"); }).focus(function(){ $(this).triggerHandler("blur"); });//end blur //提交,最终验证。 $('#send').click(function(){ $("form :input.required").trigger('blur'); var numError = $('form .onError').length; if(numError){ return false; } alert("注册成功,密码已发到你的邮箱,请查收."); }); //重置 $('#res').click(function(){ $(".formtips").remove(); }); }) //]]> </script></code>
你可以复制代码到这里运行一下此实例。

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