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PHP的pcntl多进程用法实例_PHP

Jun 01, 2016 am 11:06 AM
pcntl php multi-Progress usage

本文实例讲述了PHP的pcntl多进程用法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:

PHP使用PCNTL系列的函数也能做到多进程处理一个事务。比如我需要从数据库中获取80w条的数据,再做一系列后续的处理,这个时候,用单进程?你可以等到明年今天了。所以应该使用pcntl函数了。

假设我想要启动20个进程,将1-80w的数据分成20份来做,主进程等待所有子进程都结束了才退出:

$max = 800000;
$workers = 20;
$pids = array();
for($i = 0; $i < $workers; $i++){
  $pids[$i] = pcntl_fork();
  switch ($pids[$i]) {
    case -1:
      echo "fork error : {$i} \r\n";
      exit;
    case 0:
      $param = array(
        'lastid' => $max / $workers * $i,
        'maxid' => $max / $workers * ($i+1),
      );
      $this->executeWorker($input, $output, $param);
      exit;
    default:
      break;
  }
}
foreach ($pids as $i => $pid) {
  if($pid) {
    pcntl_waitpid($pid, $status);
  }
}
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这里当pcntl_fork出来以后,会返回一个pid值,这个pid在子进程中看是0,在父进程中看是子进程的pid(>0),如果pid为-1说明fork出错了。

使用一个$pids数组就可以让主进程等候所有进程完结之后再结束了

希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。

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