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Laravel development: How to use Laravel Backup to back up the database?

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Release: 2023-06-14 12:01:27
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In Laravel development, database backup is a very important step. Whether to avoid data loss or to back up data to a production environment, backing up your database is necessary. Laravel Backup provides a fast, reliable, and flexible way to back up and restore databases. In this article, we will introduce how to use Laravel Backup to backup your database.

  1. Installing Laravel Backup

Before using Laravel Backup, you first need to install it into your Laravel project. You can do this using Composer. Use the following command:

composer require spatie/laravel-backup
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After the installation is complete, the ServiceProvider will be added in the config/app.php configuration file:

SpatieBackupBackupServiceProvider::class,
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Add it in the "providers" array on the last line.

  1. Configuring Laravel Backup

After completing the installation, you need to configure Laravel Backup to properly back up and restore the database. The configuration file should be defined in config/backup.php. Use the following command:

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="SpatieBackupBackupServiceProvider"
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This command will publish the configuration file of Laravel Backup. You should view the current backup configuration in config/backup.php. Note that you should update this configuration file if you want to change the method or storage location of your backups.

  1. Manual Backup

In Laravel Backup, you can complete manual backup using the command line. Use the following command:

php artisan backup:run
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This command will start the backup using the default configuration in the configuration file. If you want to specify other configurations, you can use the following command:

php artisan backup:run --only-db
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This command will only back up the database, not files or other resources.

  1. Automatic Backup

Automatic backup is very useful because it can run the backup program when you are not in front of the computer. You can use a cron task to add it to your regular backup schedule. From the Linux command line, cron tasks can be added to the user's schedule using the following command:

crontab -e
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Add the following:

* * * * * php /path/to/artisan backup:run --only-db >> /dev/null 2>&1
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This command will cause Laravel Backup to run every minute, and Only backup the database.

  1. Restore Backup Data

When database data is damaged or lost, you can use Laravel Backup to easily restore data. To do this, you must use the data from the backup file, using the following command:

php artisan backup:restore --only-db
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This command will restore only the database. If you want to restore files and other resources at the same time, you can use:

php artisan backup:restore
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  1. Conclusion

Laravel Backup provides a fast, reliable, and flexible way to backup and restore databases Methods. We strongly recommend applying this tool to your Laravel projects and using both manual and automatic backups to keep your data safe. If you encounter any problems, you can check out Laravel Backup's documentation or read other articles about Laravel Backup.

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