How to hide php suffix in pseudo-static
伪静态隐藏php后缀的方法是:1、设置Web服务器,在Apache服务器中需要启用rewrite模块;2、在Web站点根目录下创建一个名为“.htaccess”的文件,并根据实际环境调整代码;3、将PHP文件中的所有链接修改为不带.php后缀的链接即可。
本教程操作系统:Linux5.18.14系统、php8.1.3版本、Dell G3电脑。
下面是一些步骤来实现伪静态并隐藏PHP后缀:
第一步:设置Web服务器
首先,我们需要设置Web服务器。此处以Apache服务器为例,在Apache服务器中,我们需要启用rewrite模块。使用命令行如下:
``` sudo a2enmod rewrite sudo service apache2 restart ```
第二步:编辑.htaccess文件
我们需要在你的Web站点根目录下创建一个名为“.htaccess”的文件,并将下面的代码复制到该文件中。请注意,这些代码可能需要根据您的实际环境进行调整。
``` RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L] ```
第三步:更改PHP代码
我们还需要将PHP文件中的所有链接修改为不带.php后缀的链接。这意味着使用该页的所有链接都将被调整为删除.php扩展名。我们可以使用以下代码:
``` <?php function base_url(){ return "//".$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']."/"; } ?> <a href="<?php echo base_url();?>hello">Hello World</a> ```
这个函数将生成一个包含当前服务器名称的基本URL,而不使用HTTP或HTTPS。链接的生成不使用.php扩展名,它可以隐藏我们的动态页面。
总结:
通过实现伪静态和隐藏PHP后缀,我们可以使动态页面看起来更像静态页面,而不至于泄漏PHP脚本文件的信息。然而,在使用伪静态技术时,我们还需要注意安全问题。我们需要确保仅开放被授权的网页,并禁止恶意扫描和攻击
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