Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial ThinkPHP之R方法实例详解_PHP

ThinkPHP之R方法实例详解_PHP

Jun 01, 2016 am 11:51 AM
thinkphp

ThinkPHP

ThinkPHP的R方法用于调用某个控制器的操作方法,是A方法的进一步增强和补充。

R方法的调用格式:

R('[项目://][分组/]模块/操作','参数','控制器层名称')

例如,我们定义了一个操作方法为:

class UserAction extends Action {
  public function detail($id){
    return M('User')->find($id);
  }
 }

Copy after login

那么就可以通过R方法在其他控制器里面调用这个操作方法(一般R方法用于跨模块调用)

$data = R('User/detail',array('5'));

Copy after login

表示调用User控制器的detail方法(detail方法必须是public类型),返回值就是查询id为5的一个用户数据。如果你要调用的操作方法是没有任何参数的话,第二个参数则可以留空,直接使用:

$data = R('User/detail');

Copy after login

也可以支持跨分组和项目调用,例如:

R('Admin/User/detail',array('5'));

Copy after login

表示调用Admin分组下面的User控制器的detail方法。

R('Admin://User/detail',array('5'));

Copy after login

表示调用Admin项目下面的User控制器的detail方法。

官方的建议是不要在同一层做太多调用,否则会引起逻辑的混乱,被公共调用的部分应该封装成单独的接口,可以借助ThinkPHP3.1的新特性多层控制器,单独添加一个控制器层用于接口调用,例如,我们增加一个Api控制器层,

class UserApi extends Action {
  public function detail($id){
    return M('User')->find($id);
  }
 }

Copy after login

然后,使用R方法调用

$data = R('User/detail',array('5'),'Api');

Copy after login

也就是说,R方法的第三个参数支持指定调用的控制器层。
同时,R方法调用操作方法的时候可以支持操作后缀设置C('ACTION_SUFFIX'),如果你设置了操作方法后缀,仍然不需要更改R方法的调用方式。

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How to run thinkphp project How to run thinkphp project Apr 09, 2024 pm 05:33 PM

To run the ThinkPHP project, you need to: install Composer; use Composer to create the project; enter the project directory and execute php bin/console serve; visit http://localhost:8000 to view the welcome page.

There are several versions of thinkphp There are several versions of thinkphp Apr 09, 2024 pm 06:09 PM

ThinkPHP has multiple versions designed for different PHP versions. Major versions include 3.2, 5.0, 5.1, and 6.0, while minor versions are used to fix bugs and provide new features. The latest stable version is ThinkPHP 6.0.16. When choosing a version, consider the PHP version, feature requirements, and community support. It is recommended to use the latest stable version for best performance and support.

How to run thinkphp How to run thinkphp Apr 09, 2024 pm 05:39 PM

Steps to run ThinkPHP Framework locally: Download and unzip ThinkPHP Framework to a local directory. Create a virtual host (optional) pointing to the ThinkPHP root directory. Configure database connection parameters. Start the web server. Initialize the ThinkPHP application. Access the ThinkPHP application URL and run it.

Which one is better, laravel or thinkphp? Which one is better, laravel or thinkphp? Apr 09, 2024 pm 03:18 PM

Performance comparison of Laravel and ThinkPHP frameworks: ThinkPHP generally performs better than Laravel, focusing on optimization and caching. Laravel performs well, but for complex applications, ThinkPHP may be a better fit.

Development suggestions: How to use the ThinkPHP framework to implement asynchronous tasks Development suggestions: How to use the ThinkPHP framework to implement asynchronous tasks Nov 22, 2023 pm 12:01 PM

"Development Suggestions: How to Use the ThinkPHP Framework to Implement Asynchronous Tasks" With the rapid development of Internet technology, Web applications have increasingly higher requirements for handling a large number of concurrent requests and complex business logic. In order to improve system performance and user experience, developers often consider using asynchronous tasks to perform some time-consuming operations, such as sending emails, processing file uploads, generating reports, etc. In the field of PHP, the ThinkPHP framework, as a popular development framework, provides some convenient ways to implement asynchronous tasks.

How to install thinkphp How to install thinkphp Apr 09, 2024 pm 05:42 PM

ThinkPHP installation steps: Prepare PHP, Composer, and MySQL environments. Create projects using Composer. Install the ThinkPHP framework and dependencies. Configure database connection. Generate application code. Launch the application and visit http://localhost:8000.

How is the performance of thinkphp? How is the performance of thinkphp? Apr 09, 2024 pm 05:24 PM

ThinkPHP is a high-performance PHP framework with advantages such as caching mechanism, code optimization, parallel processing and database optimization. Official performance tests show that it can handle more than 10,000 requests per second and is widely used in large-scale websites and enterprise systems such as JD.com and Ctrip in actual applications.

Development suggestions: How to use the ThinkPHP framework for API development Development suggestions: How to use the ThinkPHP framework for API development Nov 22, 2023 pm 05:18 PM

Development suggestions: How to use the ThinkPHP framework for API development. With the continuous development of the Internet, the importance of API (Application Programming Interface) has become increasingly prominent. API is a bridge for communication between different applications. It can realize data sharing, function calling and other operations, and provides developers with a relatively simple and fast development method. As an excellent PHP development framework, the ThinkPHP framework is efficient, scalable and easy to use.

See all articles