PHP and AceEditor integrate to implement code editor and customized functions

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Release: 2023-06-25 15:14:02
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With the continuous development of Internet technology, Web development has become one of the most popular technical fields today. As one of the most important programming languages ​​in web development, PHP is used more and more widely. For PHP developers, a good code editor is one of the essential tools. Today we will introduce how to implement a PHP code editor by integrating AceEditor, and how to add customized functions to the editor.

AceEditor is a Web-based code editor that can be used for editing in multiple programming languages, including PHP. AceEditor can also perform related functions such as highlighting, code folding, and auto-completion. Therefore, integrating AceEditor with PHP can easily implement a powerful code editor.

To achieve the integration of AceEditor and PHP, we need to use the following steps:

  1. Download the open source library of AceEditor and embed it into the website;
  2. Use PHP Code gets code from a file or database and inserts it into AceEditor;
  3. Add related functions such as code highlighting, code folding and auto-completion.

Let us introduce these steps in detail:

Step 1: Download and embed AceEditor

First, we need to download the latest open source from the official website of AceEditor library. Once downloaded, unzip it into a directory accessible to your website. You then need to embed it into your web page, which you can do by adding the following code:

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="ace-builds/src-min-noconflict/ace.css" />
<script src="ace-builds/src-min-noconflict/ace.js"></script>
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These codes will load AceEditor’s CSS and JavaScript files.

Step 2: Get and insert PHP code

Next, we need to use PHP code to get the PHP code we want to edit, which can be obtained from a file or database. After getting the code, insert it into AceEditor. Here is the sample code:

<?php
//从文件中获取代码
$filename = "example.php";
$code = file_get_contents($filename);

//从数据库中获取代码
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "myDB";

//创建连接
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

//检查连接是否成功
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}

//从表中获取代码
$sql = "SELECT code FROM codeTable WHERE id=1";
$result = $conn->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    //将获取的代码插入到文本编辑器中
    while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        $code = $row["code"];
    }
} else {
    echo "0 results";
}

$conn->close();
?>
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Next, we need to insert the code into AceEditor. This can be achieved through the following code:

<div id="editor"><?php echo $code; ?></div>
<script>
    var editor = ace.edit("editor");
    editor.setTheme("ace/theme/twilight");
    editor.getSession().setMode("ace/mode/php");
</script>
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These codes will insert the PHP code we get from the file or database into AceEditor. Among them, the setTheme function will set the theme of AceEditor, and the setSession function sets the mode of the editor, here is the PHP mode.

Step 3: Add customized functions

Finally, we need to make some customized modifications to AceEditor and add some functions. The following are some optional features:

  1. Code highlighting: AceEditor includes code highlighting for some common programming languages ​​by default. In the above code, we have set the editor mode to "ace/mode/php" to achieve highlighting of PHP code.
  2. Code folding: AceEditor can fold and expand some code blocks. This can be achieved through the following code:
editor.getSession().setFoldStyle("markbeginend");
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  1. Auto-completion: AceEditor has its own code auto-completion function. However, for PHP, we may need additional plug-ins to achieve better auto-completion functionality. You can use the following plug-ins:
<script src="ace-builds/src-min-noconflict/ext-language_tools.js"></script>
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These codes will load AceEditor's language tool extension to achieve better PHP auto-completion function.

The above are the detailed steps to implement a PHP code editor through AceEditor. Hope it can be helpful to your development work!

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