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Convert array to string using PHP join() function

Jun 26, 2023 pm 11:18 PM
php array join

PHP is a commonly used server-side scripting language. It has many useful functions, one of which is the join() function. It can convert an array into a string. This article will introduce in detail how to use the PHP join() function to convert an array into a string.

1. What is the PHP join() function?

The join() function, also known as the implode() function, is one of the methods in PHP to convert an array into a string. Its function is to connect the elements in the array to form a string, and you can set a separator to separate the elements in the array. The syntax format is as follows:

join(separator,array)

Among them, separator is the separator, which can be a string, number or any other type of value; array is the array to be converted.

2. Use the PHP join() function to convert an array into a string

The following is an example demonstrating how to use the PHP join() function to convert an array into a string:

<?php
$fruit = array("apple", "banana", "orange");
$string = join(",", $fruit);
echo $string;
?>
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In this example, we first create an array $fruit containing the names of three fruits. Then use the join() function to convert it to a comma separated string and store it into the $string variable. Finally, use the echo statement to output the value of $string.

The output result is:

apple,banana,orange
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3. Use different delimiters

In addition to the default comma delimiter, you can also use other delimiters to connect the elements of the array. . The following is an example of using the colon delimiter:

<?php
$fruit = array("apple", "banana", "orange");
$string = join(":", $fruit);
echo $string;
?>
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The output result is:

apple:banana:orange
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In the same way, other delimiters can also be used, such as spaces, dashes, periods, etc.

4. Use completely different delimiters

In addition to string delimiters, other types of values ​​can also be used as delimiters. For example, you can use numbers, booleans, or null as the delimiter, as shown below:

<?php
$fruit = array("apple", "banana", "orange");
$string = join(123, $fruit);
echo $string;
?>
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This code uses the number 123 as the delimiter to convert the array to a string, and the output is:

apple123banana123orange
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In the same way, other types of values ​​can also be used as separators, such as Boolean values ​​true or null.

5. Taking into account the null values ​​in the array

If there are null values ​​in the array, using the join() function will ignore them and will not occupy their position in the string. For example:

<?php
$fruit = array("apple", "", "orange");
$string = join(",", $fruit);
echo $string;
?>
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The output result is:

apple,,orange
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As shown above, the second element in the array is a null value, and two consecutive commas appear when converting to a string.

Summary

This article introduces the basic usage of the join() function in PHP. It can concatenate elements in an array to form a string, and can use different delimiters to achieve different effects. At the same time, you also need to pay attention to how null values ​​​​in the array are handled when converting to strings. Mastering the use of the join() function is very important for PHP developers.

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