Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial How to use PHP to implement SMS sending function

How to use PHP to implement SMS sending function

Jun 27, 2023 pm 02:59 PM
php send a text message Function realization

The rise of social networks today has diversified our communication methods, but text messaging is still an essential part of our lives as a way of communication between residents. The implementation of the SMS sending function has always been one of the important parts to be considered in network development. This article will focus on how to use PHP to implement the SMS sending function.

1. The basic process of sending text messages
Before understanding how to use PHP to send text messages, we need to understand the basic process of sending text messages. The basic process of sending SMS is as follows:

1. User registration and login;
2. User fills in the SMS content and sending target;
3. The server sends the SMS content and target number to the SMS platform;
4. The SMS platform sends the SMS to the target number;
5. The mobile phone of the target number receives the SMS and completes the SMS sending.

2. Select the SMS interface platform
Before implementing the SMS sending function, we need to choose a suitable SMS platform. There are currently many mainstream SMS platforms on the market, including Alibaba, Yunpian, Rongyun, Aggregated Data, etc. Different SMS platforms have different advantages and disadvantages, so we need to consider from multiple angles to choose the most suitable SMS platform.

When choosing an SMS platform, we need to consider the following aspects:

1. Stability of the SMS platform: Considering the user experience and the stability of SMS sending, we need to choose SMS platform with high stability;
2. Price of SMS platform: The cost of SMS platform is also more important. We need to choose a SMS platform with a reasonable price according to our own needs;
3. Interface of SMS platform: The interface with the SMS platform is more important. We need to choose the appropriate SMS platform interface according to our own development needs;
4. Unique functions of the SMS platform: Some SMS platforms may also provide some unique functions, such as voice SMS sending, etc., we You need to choose according to your own needs.

3. Use PHP to implement the SMS sending function
After selecting the SMS platform, we need to use PHP to implement the SMS sending function. The following is the basic process of implementing the SMS sending function in PHP:

1. Obtain the interface parameters provided by the SMS platform;
2. Pass the SMS content and sending target to the SMS platform through the interface;
3. The SMS platform verifies and sends the SMS after receiving it;
4. The SMS platform returns the sending result after the sending is completed;
5. Judges and records the sending status based on the sending result.

The following is a code example for using PHP to implement the SMS sending function:

function sendSMS($mobile, $content){
   $url = 'http://www.***.com/***?';
   $post_data = array(
       'mobile' => $mobile,
       'content' => $content,
       'apikey' => '***'
   );
   $result = post($url, $post_data);
   return $result;
}

function post($url, $post_data){
   $ch = curl_init();
   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
   curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_data);
   $output = curl_exec($ch);
   curl_close($ch);
   return $output;
}

$mobile = '***';
$content = '您的验证码是:***';
$result = sendSMS($mobile, $content);
echo $result;
Copy after login

4. Precautions for using PHP to implement SMS sending
When using PHP to implement the SMS sending function, you need to pay attention to the following points Point:

1. Obtaining interface parameters: When using the interface provided by the SMS platform to implement the SMS sending function, you need to obtain the corresponding interface parameters. If the parameters are incorrect, the SMS sending may fail;
2. Generation of verification code: If you need to generate a verification code, you need to use a random number generation function to prevent the verification code from being maliciously obtained;
3. Control of the frequency of text message sending: The frequency of text message sending needs to be controlled to avoid frequent text message sending. This may cause the SMS platform to become unstable or be judged as spam.

Summary
The SMS sending function is an important part that we need to consider when doing network development. When implementing this function, we need to choose a suitable SMS platform and use the corresponding interfaces for development and implementation. When using PHP to implement the SMS sending function, you need to pay attention to the correct acquisition of interface parameters, generation of verification codes, and control of the frequency of SMS sending.

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