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Use PHP and AngularJS to build a responsive website to provide a high-quality user experience
Use PHP and AngularJS to build a responsive website to provide a high-quality user experience
In today's information age, websites have become an important tool for people to obtain information and communicate. A responsive website can adapt to various devices and provide users with a high-quality experience, which has become a hot spot in modern website development. This article will introduce how to use PHP and AngularJS to build a responsive website to provide a high-quality user experience.
- Introduction to PHP
PHP is an open source server-side programming language that is very suitable for web development. PHP has many advantages, such as easy learning, cross-platform, rich tool library, high development efficiency, etc. In this article, we will use PHP to implement back-end logic and dynamically generate HTML and other content.
- Introduction to AngularJS
AngularJS is an open source and popular JavaScript framework developed by Google. It can help us build dynamic web applications and provides many useful features such as MVC pattern, data binding, templates, and more. In this article, we will use AngularJS to implement front-end logic and provide dynamic interaction features.
- Overview of Responsive Websites
Responsive websites refer to websites that can adapt to various devices, such as computer screens of different sizes, mobile phones, tablets, etc. The idea of responsive website design is that the website should dynamically adjust the layout and elements of the web page according to the screen size of different devices. The typical implementation is through CSS media queries.
- Website Development Preparations
Before using PHP and AngularJS to build a responsive website, we need to make some preparations.
4.1 Install and configure the Web server
In this article, we will use the Apache server to run the PHP program. Installing and configuring the Apache server are required steps. We can install it by running the following command in the terminal:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install apache2
Configure the Apache server so that it can run PHP programs, We need to install PHP using the following command:
sudo apt-get install php5 libapache2-mod-php5
Finally, we need to restart the Apache server for the configuration to take effect:
sudo service apache2 restart
4.2 Installing and introducing the AngularJS library
We need to obtain the latest version of the library file from the official website of AngularJS (https://angularjs.org/). Once the download is complete, transfer the JS files to our project folder. In the HTML file, we need to introduce AngularJS using the following code:
<script src="angular.min.js"></script>
4.3 Configure the project folder structure
In our project folder, we need to create the following files and folders:
- index.php: project entry file
- templates folder: stores the HTML template of AngularJS
- js folder: stores the JavaScript file of AngularJS
- css folder: stores CSS files
- images folder: stores image resources
- PHP AngularJS building responsive website example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html ng-app="myApp" ng-controller="myCtrl">
<head>
<title>响应式网站</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<header ng-include="'templates/header.html'"></header>
<div class="container">
<aside ng-include="'templates/sidebar.html'">
</aside>
<section class="content" ng-view></section>
</div>
<footer ng-include="'templates/footer.html'"></footer>
<script src="js/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/controllers.js"></script>
<script src="js/app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>/* 样式表 */
.container {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: space-between;
padding: 10px;
}
aside {
width: 300px;
}
.content {
width: calc(100% - 320px);
margin-top: 10px;
}
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
.container {
flex-direction: column;
}
.content {
width: 100%;
}
aside {
width: 100%;
}
}// app.js
var myApp = angular.module('myApp', ['ngRoute']);
myApp.config(['$routeProvider', function($routeProvider) {
$routeProvider.
when('/home', {
templateUrl: 'templates/home.html',
controller: 'HomeController'
}).
when('/about', {
templateUrl: 'templates/about.html',
controller: 'AboutController'
}).
otherwise({
redirectTo: '/home'
});
}]);
// controllers.js
myApp.controller('HomeController', function($scope) {
$scope.headline = '欢迎来到响应式网站';
});
myApp.controller('AboutController', function($scope) {
$scope.headline = '关于我们';
});- header.html: Top navigation barsidebar.html: Sidebarfooter.html: Bottom of the website home.html: Home page about.html: About us
<!-- header.html -->
<nav>
<ul>
<li><a href="#/home">主页</a></li>
<li><a href="#/about">关于我们</a></li>
</ul>
</nav><!-- sidebar.html -->
<div class="widget">
<h2>侧边栏</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">链接1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">链接2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">链接3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">链接4</a></li>
</ul>
</div><!-- footer.html --> <footer> © 2021 响应式网站 </footer>
<!-- home.html -->
<h2>{{headline}}</h2>
<p>欢迎来到响应式网站，这里提供最新的技术、资讯和最优质的用户体验！</p><!-- about.html -->
<h2>{{headline}}</h2>
<p>我们是一支专业的团队，致力于创建最好的网站，我们会不断创新，提供更好的用户体验!</p>myApp.controller('HomeController', function($scope) {
$scope.headline = '欢迎来到响应式网站';
});
myApp.controller('AboutController', function($scope) {
$scope.headline = '关于我们';
});- Summary
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