How to solve the problem of mobile sliding operation in Vue development

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Release: 2023-06-29 15:42:01
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In mobile development, sliding operations are a common and important requirement. In Vue development, we need to solve the problem of how to handle sliding operations on the mobile side gracefully to improve the user experience.

The mobile sliding operation problem mainly involves two aspects: the processing of touch events and the implementation of sliding animation. Several common processing methods will be introduced below.

  1. Using Vue Touch event library
    Vue Touch is a plug-in based on Hammer.js encapsulation. It provides some commonly used gesture events, such as swipe, tap, pan, etc. Using Vue Touch in Vue makes it easy to listen and handle these gesture events.

First, we need to install the Vue Touch library. Install via npm:

npm install vue-touch@next
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Then, introduce and register the Vue Touch plug-in in the main.js file:

import Vue from 'vue'
import VueTouch from 'vue-touch'

Vue.use(VueTouch)
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Next, use the instructions provided by Vue Touch in the component to listen for gesture events:

<template>
  <div v-touch:swipeleft="handleSwipeLeft" v-touch:swiperight="handleSwipeRight"></div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  methods: {
    handleSwipeLeft() {
      // 处理向左滑动事件
    },
    handleSwipeRight() {
      // 处理向右滑动事件
    }
  }
}
</script>
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  1. Use CSS animation to achieve sliding effects
    When dealing with sliding operations, it is usually necessary to implement some animation effects to improve the user experience. Vue provides transition components and animation hook functions to easily implement sliding animation effects.

First, we use the transition component to wrap the content that needs to slide in the component:

<template>
  <transition name="slide">
    <div v-if="showContent">
      <!-- 滑动内容 -->
    </div>
  </transition>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      showContent: false
    }
  },
  methods: {
    handleSwipe() {
      // 处理滑动操作
      this.showContent = !this.showContent
    }
  }
}
</script>
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Then, define the CSS style of the sliding animation in the style file:

.slide-enter-active, .slide-leave-active {
  transition: all 0.3s;
}

.slide-enter, .slide-leave-to {
  transform: translateX(100%);
}
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In this way, when the showContent variable changes, Vue will automatically add entering and leaving animation effects to the transition component.

  1. Use Vue third-party library to achieve scrolling effects
    In mobile development, we often encounter scenarios that require scrolling effects, such as list scrolling, tab scrolling, etc. Vue provides third-party scrolling libraries, such as better-scroll, vue-scroll, etc., which can easily achieve scrolling effects.

First, we need to install and introduce the corresponding rolling library. Taking better-scroll as an example, install better-scroll in the project:

npm install better-scroll --save
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Then, use the better-scroll library in the component to achieve the scrolling effect:

<template>
  <div ref="scrollWrapper">
    <!-- 滚动内容 -->
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import BScroll from 'better-scroll'

export default {
  mounted() {
    this.scroll = new BScroll(this.$refs.scrollWrapper)
  }
}
</script>
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Through the above steps, we can Elegantly handle sliding operation issues in mobile terminal development to improve user interaction experience. In specific applications, we can choose a suitable method to handle sliding operations based on actual needs, and combine CSS animation and third-party scrolling libraries to achieve more complex sliding effects.

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