How to implement countdown plug-in in uniapp

UniApp is a cross-platform development framework based on Vue.js, which can quickly achieve the effect of writing once and running on multiple terminals. In actual development, countdown is a common functional requirement. This article will introduce how to use UniApp to implement a countdown plug-in and provide corresponding code examples.

Countdown refers to gradually reducing the value within a certain period of time. It is often used in countdown functions, flash sales activities, etc. We can implement the countdown plug-in through the following steps:

Step 1: Define the component

First, we need to create a countdown component in the UniApp project. Create a CountDown.vue file in the components directory of the project and write the following code:

<template>
  <div>{{ countDown }}</div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      countDown: '',
      timer: null,
      endTime: 0
    }
  },
  mounted() {
    // 设置倒计时结束时间
    this.endTime = Date.now() + 60000; // 倒计时1分钟

    // 开始倒计时
    this.startCountDown();
  },
  methods: {
    startCountDown() {
      this.timer = setInterval(() => {
        const now = Date.now();
        const distance = this.endTime - now;

        // 倒计时结束
        if (distance <= 0) {
          clearInterval(this.timer);
          this.countDown = '00:00:00';
          return;
        }

        // 格式化倒计时时间
        this.countDown = this.formatCountDown(distance);
      }, 1000);
    },
    formatCountDown(distance) {
      // 计算小时、分钟、秒数
      const hours = Math.floor((distance / (1000 * 60 * 60)) % 24);
      const minutes = Math.floor((distance / 1000 / 60) % 60);
      const seconds = Math.floor((distance / 1000) % 60);

      // 拼接为 HH:mm:ss 格式
      const hh = hours < 10 ? '0' + hours : hours;
      const mm = minutes < 10 ? '0' + minutes : minutes;
      const ss = seconds < 10 ? '0' + seconds : seconds;

      return hh + ':' + mm + ':' + ss;
    }
  },
  beforeDestroy() {
    // 销毁时清除定时器
    clearInterval(this.timer);
  }
}
</script>

Step 2: Use the component

Next, introduce the component in the page where you need to use the countdown. and use it in template. For example, write the following code in the index.vue file in the pages directory:

<template>
  <view>
    <CountDown />
  </view>
</template>

<script>
import CountDown from '@/components/CountDown.vue'

export default {
  components: {
    CountDown
  }
}
</script>

Through the above steps, we have successfully implemented a simple countdown plug-in. When the page loads, the countdown will start based on the set end time, and the remaining hours, minutes, and seconds will be displayed on the page in the format of HH:mm:ss. When the countdown ends, it automatically stops and displays 00:00:00.

Note:

• The setInterval timer is used in the countdown plug-in, and the timer must be cleared in time to avoid memory leaks. Before the component is destroyed, clearInterval(this.timer) must be called to clear the timer.
• You can adjust the end time of the countdown and modify the formatting method in the formatCountDown method according to actual needs.

Summary: Through the above steps, we successfully implemented a countdown plug-in through UniApp. With the cross-platform nature of UniApp, we only need to write the code once and run it on multiple platforms. I hope the content of this article can help you.

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