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Implementation guide for UniApp to implement code scanning and QR code generation

王林
Release: 2023-07-04 10:17:09
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UniApp Implementation Guide for Scanning and QR Code Generation

In mobile application development, QR codes are increasingly used, and they can quickly identify and transmit data. As a cross-platform development framework, UniApp not only provides powerful functions and flexible development methods, but also provides us with a wealth of plug-ins to realize the functions of scanning QR codes and generating QR codes. This article will introduce how to implement the code scanning and QR code generation functions in UniApp, and give relevant code examples.

1. Introducing plug-ins

To implement the functions of scanning QR codes and generating QR codes in UniApp, you first need to introduce relevant plug-ins. There are many plug-ins related to scanning codes and QR codes in UniApp's plug-in market to choose from, such as uni.scan, uni.barcode, etc. These plug-ins usually include functional encapsulation of code scanning and QR code generation, and can be called and used directly in UniApp.

Taking the uni.scan plug-in as an example, we can introduce the plug-in through the following steps:

  1. Create a new UniApp project in HBuilderX.
  2. Add plug-in configuration in "uni-app"->"plugins" in the manifest.json file in the project root directory. The sample code is as follows:
"plugins": {
  "uni.scan": {
    "version": "1.0.0",
    "provider": ""
  }
}
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  1. Introduce the plug-in into the App.vue file. The sample code is as follows:
<template>
  <view>
    <!-- 在这里编写扫码和二维码生成的界面代码 -->
  </view>
</template>

<script>
import scan from '@/uni.scan';

export default {
  onReady() {
    this.scanQRCode();
  },
  methods: {
    scanQRCode() {
      scan.scanCode({
        success: result => {
          console.log(result);
        },
        fail: error => {
          console.error(error);
        }
      });
    }
  }
}
</script>
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Through the above steps, we successfully introduced the uni.scan plug-in and called its scanning function in the App.vue file. .

2. Implementation of code scanning function

Implementing the code scanning function in UniApp can be achieved by calling the scanCode interface provided by the plug-in. This interface is used to open the device camera to scan the QR code and return the scan results.

In the above code example, we called the scanCode interface in the scanQRCode method. When the code scan is successful, the result will be returned through the success callback function; when the code scan fails, the error message will be returned through the fail callback function.

In the specific code implementation, you can also process the scan code results according to business needs, such as parsing the data in the code scan results and performing corresponding operations.

3. Implementation of QR code generation function

Implementing the QR code generation function in UniApp can also be achieved by calling the interface provided by the plug-in. Take the uni.scan plug-in as an example. The plug-in provides the generateCode interface for generating QR codes.

The following is a sample code for generating a QR code:

import scan from '@/uni.scan';

scan.generateCode({
  text: 'https://www.example.com',
  width: 200,
  height: 200,
  success: result => {
    console.log(result);
  },
  fail: error => {
    console.error(error);
  }
});
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In the above sample code, we generated a QR code containing the specified URL address by calling the generateCode interface. QR code, and the width and height of the QR code are specified to be 200 pixels.

4. Summary

Through the above steps, we successfully implemented the code scanning and QR code generation functions in UniApp. In actual development, we can choose the appropriate plug-in according to specific needs, and call the corresponding functions according to the interface document provided by the plug-in.

It should be noted that when introducing a plug-in, make sure that the plug-in has been tested and is compatible with the current UniApp version. In addition, pay attention to passing in the correct parameters when calling the plug-in interface, and process the corresponding business logic based on the return result of the callback function.

I hope this article can be helpful to beginners and enable everyone to better master UniApp’s techniques for scanning codes and generating QR codes.

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