How to implement audio recording function in uniapp
How to implement the audio recording function in uni-app
Overview
In mobile application development, the audio recording function is widely used in scenarios such as voice messages, speech recognition, and speech-to-text. As a cross-platform development framework, uni-app's powerful functions and rich API make it very simple to implement audio recording functions. This article will introduce how to implement the audio recording function in uni-app and give detailed code examples.
Step 1: Create uni-app project
First, we need to create a uni-app project in the development environment. You can use IDE tools such as HbuilderX or command line tools to create a basic uni-app project by executing the following command:
$ vue create -p dcloudio/uni-preset-vue my-project
Step 2: Install the uni-app audio function plug-in
Provided in the uni-app community With a rich set of plug-ins, we can implement the audio recording function through plug-ins. It is recommended to use the uni-audio-recorder plug-in, which provides a simple and easy-to-use API interface to implement audio recording, pause, continue recording and other functions.
Execute the following command in the root directory of the project to install the uni-audio-recorder plug-in:
$ npm install uni-audio-recorder
Add the uni-audio-recorder plug-in to the configuration file. If you need to use local resources and other functions, you also need to Add the following code configuration to the manifest.json file:
{ "usingComponents": { "uni-audio-recorder": "uni-audio-recorder/uni-audio-recorder" }, "permission": { "audioRecord": { "desc": "您的录音功能将被用于实现语音邮件,确定开启录音功能?" } } }
Step 3: Create the recording page
In uni-app, we can use Vue syntax to create the page. First, create a Recording.vue file in the pages directory and add the following code in it:
<template> <view class="container"> <button @click="startRecord">开始录制</button> <button @click="pauseRecord">暂停录制</button> <button @click="resumeRecord">继续录制</button> <button @click="stopRecord">停止录制</button> </view> </template> <script> import uniAudioRecorder from 'uni-audio-recorder' export default { methods: { startRecord() { uniAudioRecorder.start({ success(res) { console.log('录音开始成功', res) }, fail(err) { console.error('录音开始失败', err) } }) }, pauseRecord() { uniAudioRecorder.pause() }, resumeRecord() { uniAudioRecorder.resume() }, stopRecord() { uniAudioRecorder.stop({ success(res) { console.log('录音停止成功', res) }, fail(err) { console.error('录音停止失败', err) } }) } } } </script> <style> .container { display: flex; justify-content: space-around; } </style>
Step 4: Run and test the recording function
Run the uni-app project in the real machine debugging environment. In the Recording page, click the "Start Recording" button to start recording. Click the "Pause Recording" button to pause recording, click the "Continue Recording" button to continue the previous recording, click the "Stop Recording" button to stop recording and obtain the recording file. At the same time, through the callback function provided by uniAudioRecorder, we can handle success and failure situations that occur during the recording process.
Summary
Through the above steps, we successfully implemented the audio recording function in uni-app. Using the API interface of the uni-audio-recorder plug-in and Vue syntax support, developers can easily implement functions such as audio recording, pausing, continuing recording, and stopping recording. I hope this article can help readers and make the development of audio recording functions simpler and more efficient.
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uniapp development requires the following foundations: front-end technology (HTML, CSS, JavaScript) mobile development knowledge (iOS and Android platforms) Node.js other foundations (version control tools, IDE, mobile development simulator or real machine debugging experience)

UniApp has many conveniences as a cross-platform development framework, but its shortcomings are also obvious: performance is limited by the hybrid development mode, resulting in poor opening speed, page rendering, and interactive response. The ecosystem is imperfect and there are few components and libraries in specific fields, which limits creativity and the realization of complex functions. Compatibility issues on different platforms are prone to style differences and inconsistent API support. The security mechanism of WebView is different from native applications, which may reduce application security. Application releases and updates that support multiple platforms at the same time require multiple compilations and packages, increasing development and maintenance costs.

When choosing between UniApp and native development, you should consider development cost, performance, user experience, and flexibility. The advantages of UniApp are cross-platform development, rapid iteration, easy learning and built-in plug-ins, while native development is superior in performance, stability, native experience and scalability. Weigh the pros and cons based on specific project needs. UniApp is suitable for beginners, and native development is suitable for complex applications that pursue high performance and seamless experience.

UniApp is based on Vue.js, and Flutter is based on Dart. Both support cross-platform development. UniApp provides rich components and easy development, but its performance is limited by WebView; Flutter uses a native rendering engine, which has excellent performance but is more difficult to develop. UniApp has an active Chinese community, and Flutter has a large and global community. UniApp is suitable for scenarios with rapid development and low performance requirements; Flutter is suitable for complex applications with high customization and high performance.

Recommended component library for uniapp to develop small programs: uni-ui: Officially produced by uni, it provides basic and business components. vant-weapp: Produced by Bytedance, with a simple and beautiful UI design. taro-ui: produced by JD.com and developed based on the Taro framework. fish-design: Produced by Baidu, using Material Design design style. naive-ui: Produced by Youzan, modern UI design, lightweight and easy to customize.
