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PHP and QQ interface docking practice: message push tutorial

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Release: 2023-07-05 21:44:01
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PHP and QQ interface docking practice: message push tutorial

Introduction:
With the rapid and widespread application of information transmission, we are increasingly using various social platforms to communicate and exchange . As developers, we also hope to be able to connect our applications to these social platforms to facilitate users' interaction with our applications. This article will introduce how to use PHP to connect with the QQ interface to implement the message push function.

1. Preparation work
Before we start, we need to prepare the following things:

  1. A QQ developer account;
  2. An installation A server with a PHP development environment;
  3. A QQ account for testing.

2. Register a QQ developer account

  1. Open the official QQ open platform website (https://open.qq.com/);
  2. Click Click the "Developer Login" button in the upper right corner and log in using your QQ number;
  3. After entering the open platform homepage, click the "Create Application" button in the upper right corner;
  4. Fill in the application name in the pop-up box , application type and other information, click the "Create Application" button;
  5. After successful creation, you can obtain an AppID and AppKey on the application management page, which will be used to communicate with the QQ interface.

3. Set the callback address

  1. Click "Interface Settings" in the left menu of the application management page;
  2. In the "Open API" Click the "Settings" button in the column;
  3. Fill in the URL address on your server used to receive callback messages in the "Callback Address", for example: http://your-domain.com/callback.php;
  4. Click the "Save" button to complete the setting of the callback address.

4. Write PHP code

  1. Create a callback.php file and add the following code:
<?php
$appId = 'YOUR_APP_ID'; // 替换为你的AppID
$appKey = 'YOUR_APP_KEY'; // 替换为你的AppKey

$rawData = file_get_contents('php://input');
$data = json_decode($rawData, true);

if ($data['status'] == 'verify') {
    // 验证回调URL
    echo $_GET['echostr'];
} else {
    // 处理消息推送
    // 在这里可以根据$data中的内容进行逻辑处理,例如保存消息到数据库、发送邮件等
    
    // 以下是一个示例,将收到的消息发送给测试QQ号码
    $postData = [
        'appid' => $appId,
        'appkey' => $appKey,
        'type' => 'send',
        'to' => 'TEST_QQ_NUM', // 替换为你的测试QQ号码
        'content' => $data['content'],
    ];
    
    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://openapi.qzone.qq.com/');
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($postData));
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    $response = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);
    
    echo $response;
}
?>
Copy after login
  1. In the code Replace YOUR_APP_ID and YOUR_APP_KEY with the AppID and AppKey you obtained on the QQ open platform;
  2. Replace TEST_QQ_NUM with your test QQ number in the code.

5. Testing and Debugging

  1. Upload callback.php to your server;
  2. Open the application management page on the QQ open platform and click "Interface Settings";
  3. Fill in the URL address of your callback.php file in the "Receive Address" column and click the "Save" button;
  4. Use your test QQ number to send the The application sends a message;
  5. Check the directory where the callback.php file is located to see if the message pushed by the QQ interface has been received.

6. Summary
This article introduces how to use PHP to connect with the QQ interface to realize the message push function. By using the interface provided by the QQ open platform, we can easily integrate our applications with QQ to achieve more interesting functions. I hope this article will help you in your practice of connecting with the QQ interface.

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