UniApp Design and Development Guide for Implementing Search Functions and Keyword Matching
2.1 Input box and search button
First, you need to design it on the page An input box and a search button are used for users to enter search keywords and trigger search operations. UniApp provides uni-input and uni-button components, which can easily add input boxes and buttons.
Sample code:
<template> <view> <uni-input type="text" v-model="keyword" placeholder="请输入关键字"></uni-input> <uni-button type="primary" @click="search">搜索</uni-button> </view> </template> <script> export default { data() { return { keyword: '' }; }, methods: { search() { // 根据关键字执行搜索操作 } } }; </script>
2.2 Real-time search
In order to provide a better interactive experience, search matching can be performed in real time while the user enters keywords. You can use the @input
event of the uni-input component to monitor input changes in the input box and perform search operations within the event handling function. Search results can be displayed using a list, and the list content can be dynamically updated through responsive data.
Sample code:
<template> <view> <uni-input type="text" v-model="keyword" placeholder="请输入关键字" @input="search"></uni-input> <view v-for="item in searchResult" :key="item.id">{{ item.name }}</view> </view> </template> <script> export default { data() { return { keyword: '', searchResult: [] }; }, methods: { search() { // 根据关键字执行搜索操作,并更新搜索结果 // 示例中使用setTimeout模拟异步搜索过程 setTimeout(() => { // 假设搜索结果是一个数组 this.searchResult = [ { id: 1, name: 'Apple' }, { id: 2, name: 'Banana' }, { id: 3, name: 'Orange' } ]; }, 500); } } }; </script>
2.3 Keyword matching
During the search process, the keyword matching function can also be implemented, that is, highlighting in the search results based on the keywords entered by the user Show matching keywords. Regular expressions can be used to match and highlight keywords.
Sample code:
<template> <view> <uni-input type="text" v-model="keyword" placeholder="请输入关键字" @input="search"></uni-input> <view v-for="item in searchResult" :key="item.id"> {{ highlightKeyword(item.name) }} </view> </view> </template> <script> export default { data() { return { keyword: '', searchResult: [] }; }, methods: { search() { // 根据关键字执行搜索操作,并更新搜索结果 // 示例中使用setTimeout模拟异步搜索过程 setTimeout(() => { // 假设搜索结果是一个数组 this.searchResult = [ { id: 1, name: 'Apple' }, { id: 2, name: 'Banana' }, { id: 3, name: 'Orange' } ]; }, 500); }, highlightKeyword(text) { // 使用正则表达式匹配关键字,并高亮显示 return text.replace(new RegExp(this.keyword, 'gi'), '<span style="color: red;">$&</span>'); } } }; </script>
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