Home Common Problem How to implement for loop flip in go language

How to implement for loop flip in go language

Jul 07, 2023 pm 02:29 PM
go language

The methods for implementing for loop flipping in Go language are: 1. Use slices to flip, add the elements to be flipped to a slice, and then use a for loop to access the elements in the slice in reverse order; 2. , use double pointers to flip, use two pointers, one pointing to the first element of the slice, the other to the last element, and swap their values, then move the two pointers forward and backward respectively, repeat this step , until the two pointers meet to achieve flipping.

How to implement for loop flip in go language

The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 10 system, go1.20.1 version, Dell G3 computer.

Go language is a popular programming language that provides a variety of methods to implement for loop flipping. In this article, we will introduce some common methods and techniques to help readers understand how to use Go language to perform for loop flipping, and provide reference code to aid understanding.

Method 1: Use slices for flipping

A simple way is to add the elements you want to flip to a slice, and then use a for loop to access the slices in reverse order elements in . Here is a sample code:

```
func reverseSlice(input []int) []int {
    output := make([]int, len(input))
    for i := range input {
        output[len(input)-1-i] = input[i]
    }
    return output
}
```
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In the above code, we have created a function called `reverseSlice` which accepts an integer slice as input and returns a new slice in reverse order. We use the `make` function to create an output slice of the same size as the input slice.

Next, we use a for loop to add the elements of the input slice to the output slice in reverse order. The loop variable `i` goes from 0 to `len(input)-1`, and on each iteration, we add `input[i]` to the position of `output[len(input)-1-i]`. This ensures that the last element is added to the first position of the output slice, the second-to-last element is added to the second position, and so on.

Finally, we return the output slice.

Method 2: Use double pointers to flip

Another commonly used method is to use double pointers to flip. We use two pointers, one pointing to the first element of the slice and the other to the last element, and swap their values. We then move the two pointers forward and backward respectively, repeating this step until the two pointers meet. The following is a sample code:

```
func reverseSlice(input []int) []int {
    start, end := 0, len(input)-1
    for start < end {
        input[start], input[end] = input[end], input[start]
        start++
        end--
    }
    return input
}
```
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In the above code, we define two pointer variables `start` and `end`, which point to the first and last elements of the slice respectively. We use a for loop to repeatedly perform the operation of exchanging values ​​until the two pointers meet. On each iteration, we use the multiple assignment statement `input[start], input[end] = input[end], input[start]` to exchange the values ​​of the elements pointed to by `start` and `end`. We then increase `start` by 1 and `end` by 1, moving them one step forward or backward.

Finally, we return the modified slice.

Both methods can effectively implement the for loop flip function. We can choose one of the methods based on actual needs, or use other methods based on specific circumstances. I hope this article can help readers better understand how to implement for loop flipping in Go language, and can apply it to actual programming projects.

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