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Vue and HTMLDocx: Best practice guidance for online editing and exporting documents

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Release: 2023-07-20 23:52:49
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Vue and HTMLDocx: Best practice guidance for online editing and exporting documents

Introduction:
With the rapid development of the Internet, more and more applications require online editing and exporting documents. Function. Under the Vue framework, combined with the HTMLDocx library, such needs can be easily realized. This article will introduce the use of Vue and HTMLDocx together, and provide some practical guidance and code examples.

1. Introduction to HTMLDocx
HTMLDocx is an open source JavaScript library that can convert HTML format documents into .docx format documents. It is based on JavaScript and Zip library, and is purely client-side execution and does not require server-side support.

2. Project preparation

  1. Create Vue project
    First, we need to create a Vue project. Open the terminal and execute the following command:

    vue create my-project
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  2. Install HTMLDocx library
    In the root directory of the Vue project, execute the following command to install the HTMLDocx library:

    npm install htmldocx
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  3. Configure HTMLDocx library
    Open the src/main.js file and introduce the HTMLDocx library at the top:

    import HTMLDocx from 'htmldocx'
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3. Implement online documentation Editing function

  1. Editor component
    First, we need to create an editor componentEditor.vue to implement the online document editing function. The code is as follows:

    <template>
      <div>
     <textarea v-model="content"></textarea>
     <button @click="exportDocument">导出文档</button>
      </div>
    </template>
    
    <script>
    export default {
      data() {
     return {
       content: ''
     }
      },
      methods: {
     exportDocument() {
       // 将HTML文档转换为.docx格式并下载
       const docx = HTMLDocx.asBlob(this.content)
       const url = URL.createObjectURL(docx)
       const link = document.createElement('a')
       link.href = url
       link.download = 'document.docx'
       link.click()
       URL.revokeObjectURL(url)
     }
      }
    }
    </script>
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  2. Use the editor component on the main page
    On the main page, we use the Editor component we just created and pass in the corresponding document content and code As follows:

    <template>
      <div>
     <editor :content="documentContent"></editor>
      </div>
    </template>
    
    <script>
    import Editor from '@/components/Editor.vue'
    
    export default {
      components: {
     Editor
      },
      data() {
     return {
       documentContent: '<h1>Hello, World!</h1>'
     }
      }
    }
    </script>
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4. Practical guidance

  1. Editor style
    In order to make the editor more in line with user needs, we can <textarea>Add some styles to the element, modify the code of Editor.vue as follows:

    <template>
      <div>
     <textarea v-model="content" style="width: 100%; height: 300px;"></textarea>
     <button @click="exportDocument">导出文档</button>
      </div>
    </template>
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  2. Export document button style
    Similarly , in order to make the export document button more beautiful, we can add some styles to the button and modify the code of Editor.vue as follows:

    <template>
      <div>
     <textarea v-model="content" style="width: 100%; height: 300px;"></textarea>
     <button @click="exportDocument" style="padding: 10px 20px; background-color: #007bff; color: #fff; border: none; cursor: pointer;">导出文档</button>
      </div>
    </template>
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  3. Data two-way binding
    In order to enable the document content to be displayed in the editor in real time, we can use Vue's two-way data binding function and modify the code of Editor.vue as follows:

    <template>
      <div>
     <textarea v-model="content" style="width: 100%; height: 300px;"></textarea>
     <button @click="exportDocument" style="padding: 10px 20px; background-color: #007bff; color: #fff; border: none; cursor: pointer;">导出文档</button>
     <div v-html="content"></div>
      </div>
    </template>
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Summary:
By combining the Vue framework and the HTMLDocx library, we can easily implement the functions of online editing and exporting documents. This article takes a sample project as an example and gives some practical guidance and code examples. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you have more needs, you can further explore the documentation and API of the HTMLDocx library.

Code examples and complete project source code can be found in my GitHub repository: https://github.com/example/vue-htmldocx

References:

  1. HTMLDocx GitHub repository: https://github.com/evidenceprime/HTMLDocx
  2. Vue official documentation: https://vuejs.org/

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