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Tutorial: Use Vue and HTMLDocx to quickly generate customizable Word document styles and layouts

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Release: 2023-07-21 11:06:34
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Tutorial: Use Vue and HTMLDocx to quickly generate customizable Word document styles and layouts

Introduction:
In daily work and study, we often need to generate documents in various formats, including Word documents is the most common one. This tutorial will introduce how to use Vue and the HTMLDocx library to quickly generate customizable Word document styles and layouts. Through this tutorial, you will learn how to use a combination of HTML and Vue to create rich and diverse Word documents.

1. Preparation

  1. Create Vue project
    First, we need to create a Vue project. Open the terminal, enter the folder where you want to create the project, and then run the following command:

    vue create word-docx-generator
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    Select the required configuration according to the prompts and wait for the project to be created.

  2. Install HTMLDocx library
    Run the following command in the project folder to install the HTMLDocx library:

    npm install htmldocx
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    So that we can use the HTMLDocx library in the project Generate Word document.

2. Write code

  1. Create a Vue component
    Create a file named WordGenerator.vue in the src directory of the project , and write the following code in the file:

    <template>
      <div>
     <button @click="generateDocx">生成Word文档</button>
      </div>
    </template>
    
    <script>
    import {saveAs} from 'file-saver';
    import htmlDocx from 'htmldocx';
    
    export default {
      methods: {
     generateDocx() {
       const docxContent = `
         <html>
           <head>
             <style>
               body {
                 font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
               }
               h1 {
                 color: red;
               }
               p {
                 font-size: 12px;
               }
             </style>
           </head>
           <body>
             <h1>这是一个标题</h1>
             <p>这是一段文本。</p>
           </body>
         </html>
       `;
       
       const convertedDocx = htmlDocx.asBlob(docxContent);
       saveAs(convertedDocx, 'generated.docx');
     }
      }
    }
    </script>
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  2. Add routing and component introduction
    Find the index.js file in the router folder in the src directory of the project, and add the following code :

    import WordGenerator from '@/WordGenerator.vue';
    
    const routes = [
      {
     path: '/',
     name: 'WordGenerator',
     component: WordGenerator
      }
    ];
    
    export default new VueRouter({
      mode: 'history',
      routes
    });
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  3. Modify App.vue
    Find the App.vue file in the src directory of the project and replace its content with the following code:

    <template>
      <div id="app">
     <router-view/>
      </div>
    </template>
    
    <script>
    export default {
      name: 'App'
    }
    </script>
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3. Run the project

Run the following command in the terminal to start the project:

npm run serve
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Then visit http://localhost:8080 in the browser, you will see a button . After clicking the button, a Word document named generated.docx will be automatically generated.

4. Customized styles and layout

In the above example, we use the