PHP function introduction—curl_multi_remove_handle(): Remove a cURL handle from a session with multiple handles
In PHP, cURL (Client URL) is a powerful tool for communicating with various servers tool. It provides a rich set of functions that enable us to perform HTTP requests, send and receive data. In some scenarios where multiple HTTP requests need to be processed simultaneously, using the curl_multi function can greatly improve efficiency. This article will introduce how to use the curl_multi_remove_handle() function and related code examples.
The function of the curl_multi_remove_handle() function is to remove a specific handle from an initialized cURL session. After initializing multiple cURL sessions using the curl_multi_init() function, you can add multiple handles to the session using curl_multi_add_handle(). When the request for a handle is completed or no longer needs to be processed, curl_multi_remove_handle() can be used to remove it.
The following is the syntax of the curl_multi_remove_handle() function:
bool curl_multi_remove_handle(resource $mh, resource $ch)
The function requires two parameters, $mh represents the handle of the initialized cURL session, and $ch is the cURL handle to be removed .
The sample code is as follows:
<?php $mh = curl_multi_init(); // 创建多个cURL句柄 $ch1 = curl_init(); $ch2 = curl_init(); // 设置cURL句柄的选项 curl_setopt($ch1, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/api/1"); curl_setopt($ch2, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/api/2"); // 将句柄添加到会话中 curl_multi_add_handle($mh, $ch1); curl_multi_add_handle($mh, $ch2); // 执行会话 do { $status = curl_multi_exec($mh, $active); if ($active) { curl_multi_select($mh); } } while ($active && $status == CURLM_OK); // 移除一个句柄 curl_multi_remove_handle($mh, $ch1); // 关闭会话 curl_multi_close($mh); // 处理剩余的句柄 // ... ?>
In the above sample code, a cURL session handle $mh is first initialized using the curl_multi_init() function. Then, two cURL handles $ch1 and $ch2 are created and their URL options are set respectively. Next, use curl_multi_add_handle() to add two handles to the session.
During the execution of the session, a do-while loop is used to execute the session, and the curl_multi_exec() function is used to obtain the execution status. Within the loop, use the curl_multi_select() function to wait for the request to complete. When the execution is completed, use the curl_multi_remove_handle() function to remove the $ch1 handle from the session.
Finally, use curl_multi_close() to close the session and dispose of the remaining handles.
Summary:
In PHP, the curl_multi_remove_handle() function is a very useful function, which allows us to remove specific handles from a cURL session with multiple handles to give us better control HTTP request. Proper use of the curl_multi_remove_handle() function can improve system performance and user experience.
We hope that the introduction and sample code of this article can help readers understand the purpose and usage of the curl_multi_remove_handle() function, and make better use of this function in actual development.
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