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Steps and examples of creating local components using Vue.extend function

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Release: 2023-07-24 18:24:26
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Steps and examples of creating partial components using the Vue.extend function

Vue.js is a JavaScript framework for building user interfaces. It is developed through componentization. Vue provides methods to create global components and local components, where the Vue.extend function is used to create local components.

The Vue.extend function allows us to create a reusable component constructor through which multiple instances can be created. Its main function is to convert an ordinary object into the constructor of a Vue component. Below we will introduce in detail the steps and examples of using the Vue.extend function to create local components.

Step 1: Create a Vue instance

First, we need to create a Vue instance to host our local components. You can create a Vue instance through the Vue constructor and mount it on an element of the page. The following is a simple example of creating a Vue instance:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Vue Extend Example</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="app">
        <div>
            <my-component></my-component>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script>
        new Vue({
            el: '#app',
            components: {
                'my-component': Vue.extend({
                    template: '<div>这是一个局部组件的示例</div>'
                })
            }
        })
    </script>
</body>
</html>
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In the above example, we created a Vue instance and mounted it on the element with the id "app". In the components option, we define a local component named "my-component", convert it into the component's constructor through the Vue.extend function, and define the component's template in the template option.

Step 2: Use local components

After defining the local component in the Vue instance, we can use the local component in the template. In the above example, we used the <my-component></my-component> tag in the template to reference the local component we defined.

Local components can be used in the same way as global components, as long as the component tag is used in the template of the Vue instance or its parent component.

The above are the steps and examples of using the Vue.extend function to create local components. Through the Vue.extend function, we can create multiple reusable local components and use them in templates. This approach can improve the maintainability and reusability of the code and make the definition of components more flexible.

I hope this article will help you understand and apply the Vue.extend function to create local components!

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