Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Encode URL using PHP function 'urlencode'

Encode URL using PHP function 'urlencode'

Jul 24, 2023 pm 11:38 PM
php url encoding urlencode

Use the PHP function "urlencode" to encode URLs

URL encoding is an essential technology when transmitting data on the Internet. When the URL contains special characters (such as spaces, ampersand, etc.) or non-ASCII characters (such as Chinese, Japanese, etc.), the URL must be encoded to ensure correct transmission and parsing of data. In PHP, you can use the built-in function "urlencode" to encode URLs.

The "urlencode" function is to convert special characters and non-ASCII characters in the string into a URL-safe form that can be parsed and transmitted. The following is a sample code:

<?php
// 要编码的字符串
$str = "Hello World!";

// 使用 "urlencode" 函数对字符串进行URL编码
$encodedStr = urlencode($str);

// 输出编码后的字符串
echo $encodedStr;
?>
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Running the above code will output the URL-encoded version of the string "Hello World!" "Hello World!".

When the URL contains non-ASCII characters, such as Chinese characters, you can also use the "urlencode" function to encode. Here is a sample code in Chinese characters:

<?php
// 要编码的字符串
$str = "你好,世界!";

// 使用 "urlencode" 函数对字符串进行URL编码
$encodedStr = urlencode($str);

// 输出编码后的字符串
echo $encodedStr;
?>
Copy after login

Running the above code will output the URL-encoded version of the string "Hello, world!" "Hello, world!".

In actual application scenarios, URL encoding is often used to pass parameters to the server to ensure the integrity and correctness of the data. For example, when sending data to the server using a GET request, you can use the "urlencode" function to encode parameters to prevent special or non-ASCII characters from corrupting the URL structure.

It should be noted that the "urlencode" function will encode space characters into " " symbols by default. If you need to encode spaces as " ", you can use the built-in function "rawurlencode".

To summarize, by using the PHP function "urlencode", we can easily encode special characters and non-ASCII characters in URLs to ensure correct transmission and parsing of data. When writing PHP programs, be sure to remember to encode the URL to improve the stability and security of the program.

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