Home Java javaTutorial Use java's ArrayList.isEmpty() function to determine whether the ArrayList is empty

Use java's ArrayList.isEmpty() function to determine whether the ArrayList is empty

Jul 25, 2023 am 08:13 AM
java arraylist isempty

Use Java's ArrayList.isEmpty() function to determine whether the ArrayList is empty

In Java, ArrayList is an implementation of a dynamic array. It is an array structure that can automatically adjust its size. The ArrayList class provides many methods to operate elements in the array, including the isEmpty() function, which is used to determine whether the ArrayList is empty. The isEmpty() function returns a Boolean value, which returns true when there are no elements in the ArrayList, otherwise it returns false.

The following is a sample code that demonstrates how to use the isEmpty() function to determine whether an ArrayList is empty:

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class ArrayListIsEmptyExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 创建一个空的ArrayList
        ArrayList<String> myList = new ArrayList<>();

        // 使用isEmpty()函数判断ArrayList是否为空
        if (myList.isEmpty()) {
            System.out.println("ArrayList为空");
        } else {
            System.out.println("ArrayList不为空");
        }

        // 向ArrayList中添加元素
        myList.add("元素1");
        myList.add("元素2");
        myList.add("元素3");

        // 再次使用isEmpty()函数判断ArrayList是否为空
        if (myList.isEmpty()) {
            System.out.println("ArrayList为空");
        } else {
            System.out.println("ArrayList不为空");
        }
    }
}
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The above code first creates an empty ArrayList object myList and uses isEmpty( ) function determines whether it is empty. Since no elements are added, the output result is "ArrayList is empty". After that, we added three elements to the ArrayList and used the isEmpty() function again to determine whether it is empty. This time the output result is "ArrayList is not empty".

By using the isEmpty() function, we can easily determine whether an ArrayList is empty and handle it accordingly. For example, when reading and processing user input, we can first determine whether the ArrayList is empty. If it is empty, the user will be prompted to input; if it is not empty, the relevant processing logic will be performed. This avoids operating on empty lists, thus improving the robustness of the program.

In addition to the isEmpty() function, the ArrayList class also provides many other useful methods, such as add(), remove(), get(), etc., which can add, remove and delete elements in the list. Get operations. Proficiency in the use of ArrayList is very helpful for developing Java programs.

Summary: The isEmpty() function is a method provided by the ArrayList class to determine whether the ArrayList is empty. By using the isEmpty() function, we can easily determine whether the ArrayList is empty and handle it accordingly. In actual development, the logic and operation of the program can be optimized based on the return result of isEmpty(). At the same time, pay attention to the use of other methods of ArrayList to meet actual needs.

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