Use the os.Create function to create a new file and return a file object
In Go language, you can use the Create function in the os package to create a new file and return a file object for convenience We operate on this file.
To create a new file, you can use the following code example:
package main import ( "fmt" "os" ) func main() { file, err := os.Create("test.txt") if err != nil { fmt.Println("创建文件失败!", err) return } defer file.Close() fmt.Println("文件创建成功!") }
The above code first imports the two packages fmt
and os
, and then The main()
function calls the os.Create()
function to create a new file named test.txt
. During the file creation process, An error occurred, so a err
variable is used to receive possible errors.
If the file is created successfully, a file object of type *os.File
will be returned. We can use this object to read and write files. In order to ensure that the file can be closed after the program is executed, we use the defer
statement to call the file.Close()
function to close the file.
Finally, we print out the prompt message "File created successfully!" on the console.
If you get the error test.txt: Access is denied.
when you run the above code, it may be because you do not have write permissions from the operating system. You can try changing the file name in the code to a path that you have write permissions to, such as C: est.txt
.
After running the above code, a file named test.txt
will be created in the current directory.
When using the os.Create()
function to create a new file, if the file already exists, the function will clear the file contents and create a new file.
In summary, by using the Create function in the os package, we can easily create a new file and return a file object, so that we can read and write the file.
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