php数据库配置文件一般做法分享_PHP
config.php文件:
复制代码 代码如下:
$db_name="test";
$db_username="root";
global $db_password;
?>
数据库操作类(调用配置文件)db.fun.php:
复制代码 代码如下:
require("config/config.php");
class db{
function fun(){
global $db_username,$db_password;
echo "数据库用户名:".$db_username."
";
echo "数据库密码:".$db_password."
";
}
}
?>
应用文件test.php:
复制代码 代码如下:
require("include/db.fun.php");
$a= new db();
$a->fun();
?>
global关键字:
复制代码 代码如下:
$a = 1; /* global scope */
function Test()
{
echo $a; /* reference to local scope variable */
}
Test();
?>
这个脚本不会有任何输出,因为 echo 语句引用了一个局部版本的变量 $a,而且在这个范围内,它并没有被赋值。你可能注意到 PHP 的全局变量和 C 语言有一点点不同,在 C 语言中,全局变量在函数中自动生效,除非被局部变量覆盖。这可能引起一些问题,有些人可能漫不经心的改变一个全局变量。PHP 中全局变量在函数中使用时必须申明为全局。
复制代码 代码如下:
$a = 1;
$b = 2;
function Sum()
{
global $a, $b;
$b = $a + $b;
}
Sum();
echo $b;
?>
以上脚本的输出将是“3”。在函数中申明了全局变量 $a 和 $b,任何变量的所有引用变量都会指向到全局变量。对于一个函数能够申明的全局变量的最大个数,PHP 没有限制。

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