Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Visualizing geographical location information using PHP and Baidu Map API

Visualizing geographical location information using PHP and Baidu Map API

Aug 01, 2023 am 09:50 AM
php Visualization geographical location Baidu map api

Use PHP and Baidu Map API to visualize geographical location information

Introduction:
With the rapid development of modern technology, the visualization of geographical location information has become an important way of displaying data. Baidu Map API provides a wealth of functions and interfaces that can help us visualize geographical location information. This article will introduce how to use PHP and Baidu Map API to display geographical location information, and attach corresponding code examples.

1. Preparation

  1. Register a Baidu Map developer account and create an application: First, we need to register a Baidu Map developer account and create an application in the Baidu Open Platform. Get the AK (Access Key) of the application. AK is the unique identification of application permissions and is used to communicate with Baidu Map API.
  2. Install PHP and related development environments: In order to use PHP and Baidu Map API, we need to install the PHP environment locally or on the server, and ensure that relevant extensions (such as cURL extensions) are turned on.

2. Introduce Baidu Map API
In the tag in the PHP file, add the following code to introduce Baidu Map API:

<script type="text/javascript" src="http://api.map.baidu.com/api?v=2.0&ak=YOUR_AK"></script>
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Among them, replace YOUR_AK The AK obtained when you create an application on Baidu Open Platform.

3. Obtain geographical location information
We can obtain the longitude and latitude information of the geographical location through the following code:

function getGeocoding($address) {
    $url = "http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoding/v3/?address=".$address."&output=json&ak=YOUR_AK";
    $result = file_get_contents($url);
    $json = json_decode($result, true);
    
    if ($json['status'] == 0) {
        return $json['result']['location'];
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}

// 调用示例
$address = "北京市海淀区";
$location = getGeocoding($address);
if ($location) {
    echo "经度:" . $location['lng'] . "<br>";
    echo "纬度:" . $location['lat'];
} else {
    echo "获取地理位置信息失败";
}
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Among them, replace YOUR_AK with when you create an application in Baidu Open Platform Get the AK. $address is the geographical location information to obtain the latitude and longitude.

4. Display geographical location information
Add the following code where the geographical location information needs to be displayed:

<div id="map" style="width: 100%; height: 400px;"></div>

<script type="text/javascript">
    var map = new BMap.Map("map");
    var point = new BMap.Point(<?php echo $location['lng']; ?>, <?php echo $location['lat']; ?>);
    map.centerAndZoom(point, 15);
    var marker = new BMap.Marker(point);
    map.addOverlay(marker);
</script>
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Among them, replace $location['lng'] and $location[' lat'] is replaced with the previously obtained latitude and longitude information.

Through the above code, we can display the map of the corresponding geographical location on the page and add a marker point on the map.

Conclusion:
By integrating PHP and Baidu Map API, we can realize the visualization of geographical location information. By obtaining the latitude and longitude information of the geographical location and marking the corresponding location on the map, we can display the geographical location information more intuitively. I hope this article can help readers who are interested in geographical location visualization and help them better use Baidu Map API to achieve their needs.

Reference materials:

  • Baidu Open Platform: http://lbsyun.baidu.com/
  • Baidu Map API Document: http://lbsyun.baidu .com/index.php?title=jspopular
  • PHP official website: https://www.php.net/

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