过滤掉PHP数组中的重复值的实现代码_PHP
$arrF = array();
$arrS = array();
$intTotal = 100;
$intRand = 10;
for($i=0; $i {
$arrF[] = rand(1, $intRand);
$arrS[] = rand(1, $intRand);
}
$arrT = array_merge($arrF, $arrS);
$arrRF = array();
$intStart = time();
foreach($arrT as $v)
{
if(in_array($v, $arrRF))
{
continue;
}
else
{
$arrRF[] = $v;
}
}
$intEnd = time();
$intTime = $intEnd-$intStart;
echo "With Continue,Spend time:$intTime
";
$intStart1 = time();
$arrRS = array_unique($arrT);
$intEnd2 = time();
$intTime2 = $intEnd2-$intStart1;
echo "With array_unique function,Spend time:($intTime2)";
echo "
"; <br>print_r($arrT); <br>print_r($arrRF); <br>print_r($arrRS); <br>echo "
?>
在$intTotal比较小的情况下,比如说1000以内,$intRand的取值基本不影响结果,两者执行的时间都差不多。
测试$intTotal 大于10000时,$intRand取值100时,使用array_unique的效率要高于foreach循环判断,$intRand=10,两者执行时间一致。
因此,可以得出结论,当数组容量不大,大概在1000以内时,使用两者的执行效率差不多。
当数组容量比较大时(具体应该到什么值,我没有详细测试,感兴趣的可以确定一下这个值),随着$intRand的逐渐增大,array_unique的表现更好,我不使用$intTotal/$intRand这个比值,是因为,感觉并不是成比例变化,但是基本会遵循比值越大,array_unique表现越好。
综上所述,在过滤数组重复值的时候,建议使用array_unuique,数组不大的时候两者效率等同,而array_unique使用当然让你的代码一下子减了好几行,数组容量过大时,函数的表现更好,为什么不用呢?

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