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How to use Vue form processing to implement automatic completion of form fields

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Release: 2023-08-10 19:01:11
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How to use Vue form processing to implement automatic completion of form fields

How to use Vue form processing to implement automatic completion of form fields

In modern web development, forms are one of the important links in the interaction between users and the website. When users fill out forms, they often need to enter some common fields, such as country, city, postal code, etc. In order to improve the user experience, we can use the auto-complete function to help users enter these fields. This article will introduce how to use Vue form processing to realize automatic completion of form fields.

Vue.js is a popular JavaScript framework for building user interfaces. It provides a responsive data binding and component-based development method, making it easier for developers to build and manage complex user interfaces.

In order to use Vue to implement automatic completion of form fields, we first need to install Vue.js. Vue.js can be introduced through CDN or installed using npm. This article assumes that Vue.js has been installed and Vue.js has been introduced on the page.

First, let's create a Vue instance and define a data source for auto-completion in the instance's data option. We can use an array to store this data.

<div id="app">
  <input type="text" v-model="keyword" @keyup="autoComplete">
  <ul v-if="suggestions.length > 0">
    <li v-for="suggestion in suggestions" @click="selectSuggestion(suggestion)">
      {{ suggestion }}
    </li>
  </ul>
</div>

<script>
new Vue({
  el: '#app',
  data: {
    keyword: '',
    suggestions: [],
    data: ['Apple', 'Banana', 'Cherry', 'Durian', 'Elderberry']
  },
  methods: {
    autoComplete() {
      this.suggestions = this.data.filter(item => item.startsWith(this.keyword));
    },
    selectSuggestion(suggestion) {
      this.keyword = suggestion;
      this.suggestions = [];
    }
  }
});
</script>
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In the above code, we create a Vue instance containing an input box and a drop-down list. The value of the input box is bidirectionally bound to the keyword attribute in the Vue instance through the v-model directive. When the value of the input box changes, we will call the autoComplete method for automatic completion. This method will filter out data items starting with the input keyword and store the results in the suggestions array.

The drop-down list uses the v-if instruction to determine whether it needs to be displayed. It will only be displayed when there is data in the suggestions array. In the drop-down list, we use the v-for instruction to traverse the suggestions array and generate a

  • element for each data item. When the user clicks on a data item, the selectSuggestion method will be called to set the data item as the current input. box value and clears the suggestions array.

    In the above example, we used a static data source for demonstration. In practical applications, we can obtain dynamic data through Ajax requests and filter and operate the data.

    In summary, using Vue form processing to implement automatic completion of form fields is a simple and powerful method that can greatly improve the efficiency and experience of users filling out forms. By properly using Vue's data binding and component-based development features, we can easily implement this function. I hope this article can help readers understand and master this knowledge.

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