Python code to implement Baidu image recognition API docking tutorial
Introduction:
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence and machine learning, image recognition has become more and more popular in various fields. Applications are becoming more and more widespread. Baidu Image Recognition API is a powerful image recognition tool that can identify objects, faces, text, etc. in images and provide corresponding recognition results. This article will implement a docking tutorial for Baidu Image Recognition API through Python code to help readers understand how to quickly get started using the API.
Step 1: Apply for Baidu Image Recognition API
First, we need to apply for an account on Baidu AI open platform and create an application to use the image recognition API. The specific steps are as follows:
Step 2: Install the necessary Python libraries
In order to use Baidu image recognition API, we need to install some necessary Python libraries, including requests, base64 and json. Run the following command in the command line to install these libraries:
pip install requests
Step 3: Write Python code
Now, we can write Python code to call Baidu image recognition API. The code is as follows:
import requests import base64 import json # 定义API Key和Secret Key API_KEY = 'your_api_key' SECRET_KEY = 'your_secret_key' # 定义图像识别API的URL url = 'https://aip.baidubce.com/rest/2.0/image-classify/v2/advanced_general' # 读取图像文件 def read_image(image_path): with open(image_path, 'rb') as f: return f.read() # 将图像进行Base64编码 def encode_image(image): return base64.b64encode(image).decode('utf-8') # 调用图像识别API def recognize_image(image_path): # 读取图像文件 image = read_image(image_path) # 将图像进行Base64编码 image = encode_image(image) # 构建请求参数 params = { 'image': image } # 发送POST请求 response = requests.post(url, data=params, headers={'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}) # 解析响应结果 result = json.loads(response.text) # 输出识别结果 for item in result['result']: print(item['keyword'], item['score']) # 调用图像识别API示例 if __name__ == '__main__': image_path = 'image.jpg' # 替换为你的图像文件路径 recognize_image(image_path)
In the above code, we first define the API Key and Secret Key, and then define the URL of the image recognition API. Then, we defined two auxiliary functions read_image
and encode_image
, which are used to read image files and Base64 encode the image respectively. Finally, we define the recognize_image
function, which is used to call the image recognition API and parse the recognition results. In the recognize_image
function, we first read the image file, then Base64 encode the image, and build the request parameters. Finally, we send a POST request, parse the response results, and output the recognition results.
Step 4: Run the code
Save the above code as a Python file and replace your_api_key
and your_secret_key
with your own API Key and Secret Key , and replace image.jpg
with your own image file path. Then, run the Python file in the command line to call the Baidu image recognition API and obtain the recognition results.
Summary:
Through this article, we learned how to use Python code to implement Baidu image recognition API docking, and demonstrated through a sample code how to call the image recognition API and parse the recognition results. I hope this article can help readers better understand and use Baidu Image Recognition API, so as to achieve more interesting and practical applications.
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