What is universal traffic?

General traffic refers to the concept used to describe the amount of data transmission in computer networks. It can be measured through two methods: traffic statistics and traffic monitoring. The measurement of general traffic is very important for network management, optimization and security monitoring. .

# Operating system for this tutorial: Windows 10 system, Dell G3 computer.

Universal traffic refers to the concept used in computer networks to describe the amount of data transmitted in the network. It refers to the total amount of data transmitted through the network within a certain period of time. General traffic is usually measured in bits or bytes.

In computer networks, data is divided into small packets for transmission. Each packet contains a certain amount of data, as well as some additional information for transmission control and error detection. These data packets are passed between different network nodes through network devices (such as routers, switches, etc.) and finally reach their destination.

Metering of general traffic can help network administrators understand network usage and performance for network optimization and planning. For network service providers, the measurement of general traffic is also the basis for billing and tariffs.

There are two general traffic measurement methods: traffic statistics and traffic monitoring.

Traffic statistics refers to counting general traffic by counting data packets from network devices. Network devices typically record the number of incoming and outgoing packets and calculate the total amount of data based on the size of each packet. This method is simple and straightforward, but cannot provide real-time traffic information.

Traffic monitoring refers to monitoring general traffic through in-depth analysis of network data packets. Network monitoring tools can capture and analyze the contents of data packets to obtain more detailed traffic information, such as source address, destination address, protocol type, application, etc. This approach can provide real-time traffic monitoring and analysis, helping network administrators better understand network usage and performance issues.

Metering of general traffic is very important for network management and optimization. By monitoring and analyzing general traffic, network administrators can identify network bottlenecks and congestion points, optimize network topology and configuration parameters, and improve network performance and reliability. In addition, the measurement of general traffic can also be used for network security monitoring to identify and prevent network attacks and malicious behaviors.

To summarize, universal traffic refers to the concept used to describe the amount of data transmission in computer networks. It can be measured through two methods: traffic statistics and traffic monitoring. Metering of common traffic is important for network management, optimization and security monitoring.

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