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strptime() function in PHP

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Release： 2023-08-20 09:14:01

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strptime() function in PHP

The strptime() function parses the time/date generated using strftime(). This function returns a parsed date array, or FALSE if an error occurs. The following parameters will be returned in an array.

[tm_sec] − Seconds (0-61)
[tm_min] − Minutes (0-59)
[tm_hour] − hour (0-23)
[tm_mday] − day of month (1-31)
[tm_mon] − Number of months since January (0-11)
[tm_year] − Number of years since 1900
[tm_wday] − Number of days since Sunday (0-6)
[tm_yday] − Number of days since January 1 (0-365)
[unparsed] − Use the unrecognized date part (if any) of the specified format

Syntax

strptime(date, format)

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Parameters

date − The string to parse
format − The format of the date and use the following Format as −
- %a − abbreviated day of the week name
- ##%A − full day of the week name
- %b − abbreviated month name
- %B − full month name
- %c − preferred Date and time representation
- %C − Century (year divided by 100, range 00 to 99)
- %d − Month date (01 to 31)
- %D − Same as %m/%d/%y
- %e − Day in the month (1 to 31)
- %g − Similar to %G, but does not include the century
- %G − Corresponds to the ISO week number 4-digit year (see %V)
- %h − Same as %b
- ##%R − Time in 24-hour format
- %S − Seconds
- %t − Tab character
- %T − Current time, equivalent to %H:%M:%S
- %u − Day of the week A few are numbers (1 to 7), Monday is 1. Warning: Sunday is 1
- %U in Sun Solaris - the number of weeks in the year, starting with the first Sunday as the first day of the first week
- %V − ISO 8601 week number (01 to 53) in the current year, where week 1 has at least 4 days in the current year and Monday is the first day of the week
- %W − The number of weeks in the current year, starting from the first Monday as the first day of the first week
- %w − The number of the day of the week, Sunday is 0
- ##%x − Preferred date representation, excluding time
- ##%X − Preferred time representation, excluding date
- %y − The year does not include the century (range is 00 to 99)
- %Y − The year includes the century
- %Z or %z − time zone or name or abbreviation
- %% − literal % character
- Return value
strptime() function returns an array, or returns FALSE on failure.

Example

The following is an example −

Live Demo

<?php
   $format = &#39;%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S&#39;;
   $strf = strftime($format);
   echo "$strf</p><p>";
   print_r(strptime($strf, $format));
?>

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Output

The following is the output −

11/10/2018 05:18:13
Array
(
   [tm_sec] => 13
   [tm_min] => 18
   [tm_hour] => 5
   [tm_mday] => 11
   [tm_mon] => 9
   [tm_year] => 118
   [tm_wday] => 4
   [tm_yday] => 283
   [unparsed] =>
)

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