Table of Contents
Syntax
Example
Creating an error using a function call
Example (create error using new keyword)
Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial What is JavaScript error constructor?

What is JavaScript error constructor?

Aug 23, 2023 pm 10:41 PM

什么是 JavaScript 错误构造函数?

JavaScript constructor is a function that creates and initializes an object instance of a class. Constructors are used to create new objects and set values ​​for existing object properties. The Error() constructor in JavaScript is used to create a new error object. An error object is thrown when a runtime error occurs. Error The object can also be used as the base object for user-defined exceptions. See below for the standard built-in error types.

Syntax

The following is the syntax of the Error() constructor -

new Error()
new Error(message)
new Error(message, options)
new Error(message, fileName)
new Error(message, fileName, lineNumber)
Copy after login

Error() The constructor can be defined with different parameters, each Each parameter has its own meaning, as defined below -

  • < p>message - This is an optional parameter, a human-readable description of the error object. The error message can be set using the JavaScript error message property.

  • Options - It is an optional parameter that indicates the attribute of the specific reason why the error occurred. When catching and rethrowing an error with a more specific or useful error message, this attribute should be used to pass the original error.

  • fileName - It is an optional parameter that has the value of the fileName property on the Error object being created. If no name is provided, fileName is equal to the name of the file containing the code called the Error() constructor.

  • lineNumber - It is an optional parameter The value of the lineNumber property on the created Error object. If no number is provided, lineNumber is equal to the line number containing the Error() constructor.

We can use two options to create an error object, one of which is one is to use function call and the other is to use the new key Character.

// Using Function Call
const x = Error(&#39;&#39;This error constructor is created using function call!&#39;)
// Using new Keyword
const y = new Error(&#39;&#39;This object is created using "new" keyword!&#39;)
Copy after login

Example

Creating an error using a function call

We use Error just like we would a function without the new keyword. When Error is used as a function, it returns an error object that is identical to the one created using the new keyword. We can create an error object through a function call using the following program. In this program, we create an error object and throw it using throw keyword

<html>
<body>
   <h3> Create Error Using Function Call</h3>
   <p id = "result"> </p>
   <script>
      const err = Error("This error is created using function call");
      try{
         throw err;
      }
      catch(e){
         document.getElementById("result").innerHTML = e;
      }
   </script>
</body>
</html>
Copy after login

Example (create error using new keyword)

We can use keyword " new" creates an error object. We can create an error object using the new keyword using the following program. We use try…catch and throw to throw errors.

<html>
<body>
   <p id = "result"> </p>
   <script>
      const err = new Error("This error object is created using new keyword");
      try{
         throw err;
      }
      catch(e){
      document.getElementById("result").innerHTML = e;
   }
   </script>
</body>
</html>
Copy after login

The above is the detailed content of What is JavaScript error constructor?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

What should I do if I encounter garbled code printing for front-end thermal paper receipts? What should I do if I encounter garbled code printing for front-end thermal paper receipts? Apr 04, 2025 pm 02:42 PM

Frequently Asked Questions and Solutions for Front-end Thermal Paper Ticket Printing In Front-end Development, Ticket Printing is a common requirement. However, many developers are implementing...

Who gets paid more Python or JavaScript? Who gets paid more Python or JavaScript? Apr 04, 2025 am 12:09 AM

There is no absolute salary for Python and JavaScript developers, depending on skills and industry needs. 1. Python may be paid more in data science and machine learning. 2. JavaScript has great demand in front-end and full-stack development, and its salary is also considerable. 3. Influencing factors include experience, geographical location, company size and specific skills.

How to merge array elements with the same ID into one object using JavaScript? How to merge array elements with the same ID into one object using JavaScript? Apr 04, 2025 pm 05:09 PM

How to merge array elements with the same ID into one object in JavaScript? When processing data, we often encounter the need to have the same ID...

Demystifying JavaScript: What It Does and Why It Matters Demystifying JavaScript: What It Does and Why It Matters Apr 09, 2025 am 12:07 AM

JavaScript is the cornerstone of modern web development, and its main functions include event-driven programming, dynamic content generation and asynchronous programming. 1) Event-driven programming allows web pages to change dynamically according to user operations. 2) Dynamic content generation allows page content to be adjusted according to conditions. 3) Asynchronous programming ensures that the user interface is not blocked. JavaScript is widely used in web interaction, single-page application and server-side development, greatly improving the flexibility of user experience and cross-platform development.

The difference in console.log output result: Why are the two calls different? The difference in console.log output result: Why are the two calls different? Apr 04, 2025 pm 05:12 PM

In-depth discussion of the root causes of the difference in console.log output. This article will analyze the differences in the output results of console.log function in a piece of code and explain the reasons behind it. �...

How to achieve parallax scrolling and element animation effects, like Shiseido's official website?
or:
How can we achieve the animation effect accompanied by page scrolling like Shiseido's official website? How to achieve parallax scrolling and element animation effects, like Shiseido's official website? or: How can we achieve the animation effect accompanied by page scrolling like Shiseido's official website? Apr 04, 2025 pm 05:36 PM

Discussion on the realization of parallax scrolling and element animation effects in this article will explore how to achieve similar to Shiseido official website (https://www.shiseido.co.jp/sb/wonderland/)...

Can PowerPoint run JavaScript? Can PowerPoint run JavaScript? Apr 01, 2025 pm 05:17 PM

JavaScript can be run in PowerPoint, and can be implemented by calling external JavaScript files or embedding HTML files through VBA. 1. To use VBA to call JavaScript files, you need to enable macros and have VBA programming knowledge. 2. Embed HTML files containing JavaScript, which are simple and easy to use but are subject to security restrictions. Advantages include extended functions and flexibility, while disadvantages involve security, compatibility and complexity. In practice, attention should be paid to security, compatibility, performance and user experience.

Is JavaScript hard to learn? Is JavaScript hard to learn? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:20 AM

Learning JavaScript is not difficult, but it is challenging. 1) Understand basic concepts such as variables, data types, functions, etc. 2) Master asynchronous programming and implement it through event loops. 3) Use DOM operations and Promise to handle asynchronous requests. 4) Avoid common mistakes and use debugging techniques. 5) Optimize performance and follow best practices.

See all articles