Home Backend Development Golang How to perform array query in go language

How to perform array query in go language

Aug 25, 2023 pm 02:00 PM
go language array

Go language array query method: 1. Use index to access the elements in the array. The index of the array starts from 0, the index of the first element is 0, the index of the second element is 1, and And so on; 2. Use a loop to traverse the array and query the elements. You can use a for loop to traverse the array declared above and print out the value of each element. 3. To query the array using built-in functions and methods, you can use len () function to get the length of the array, you can also use the range keyword to traverse the array and get the index and value of each element.

How to perform array query in go language

The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 10 system, Go1.20.4 version, Dell G3 computer.

Go language is a modern programming language that provides many convenient functions and tools, one of which is array query. An array is a data structure used to store multiple elements of the same type. In Go language, we can use index to query the elements in the array.

First, we need to declare an array and assign a value to it. In Go language, you can use the following syntax to declare an array:

var arrayName [size]dataType
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where arrayName is the name of the array, size is the size of the array, and dataType is the data type of the elements in the array. For example, we can declare an array containing 5 integers:

var numbers [5]int
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Next, we can use indexing to access elements in the array. In Go, the index of an array starts from 0, the index of the first element is 0, the index of the second element is 1, and so on. We can access the elements in the array using the following syntax:

arrayName[index]
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For example, to access the third element in the array declared above, we can use the following code:

numbers[2]
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This will return The third element in the array.

In the Go language, we can also use loops to traverse the array and query the elements in it. For example, we can use a for loop to iterate through the array declared above and print out the value of each element:

for i := 0; i < len(numbers); i++ {
    fmt.Println(numbers[i])
}
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This will print out the value of each element in the array.

In addition, the Go language also provides some built-in functions and methods for array query. For example, we can use the len() function to get the length of an array, which is the number of elements in the array. We can also use the range keyword to iterate through the array and get the index and value of each element. Here is sample code for using the range keyword to iterate over an array:

for index, value := range numbers {
    fmt.Println("Index:", index, "Value:", value)
}
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This will print out the index and value of each element in the array.

In short, the Go language provides a variety of methods to perform array queries. We can use indexes to access elements in an array, use loops to iterate over an array and query for elements within it, and we can also use built-in functions and methods to get the length of an array and iterate over it. These features make the Go language very convenient when processing array queries.

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