How to automatically download TV shows using Python?

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Release: 2023-08-27 10:45:05
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How to automatically download TV shows using Python?

Automation has become an indispensable element in modern life. By automating daily chores, we can increase productivity and save time. For example, if you like watching TV shows, you can use Python to automatically download TV shows. This tutorial will guide you through the steps of using Python to automatically download TV shows.

Choose the Television Programs you want to Download

Choosing the TV programs you wish to download is the first step in automating the download process. To find out more about the TV shows that interest you, use online TV show databases like TVDB.

Use Web Scraping to Gather Information

After identifying the TV series you want to download, the next step is to obtain the key records from the TV application database. A technique for extracting data from web pages is called web scraping. You can use Python's web scraping package, such as Beautiful Soup or Scrapy, to collect information from the TV series database.

To Obtain Data, use APIs

Another way to get TV show data is to use the API. Many TV show databases, such as TVDB and IMDb, provide APIs that allow developers to access their data. By using Python's Requests library, you can create HTTP requests and get data from the API.

To implement automatic download, please create a Python script

After acquiring the TV exhibit data, you can create a Python script that automates the download process. You can utilize Python's built-in libraries, such as urllib and os, to download the TV shows. Let's understand through a script −

import urllib.request
import os

# Download function
def download(url, folder):
   filename = url.split("/")[-1]
   filepath = os.path.join(folder, filename)

   # Download the file
   urllib.request.urlretrieve(url, filepath)

# TV shows to download
tv_shows = [
   {
      "title": "Your Honor",
      "url": "https://example.com/yourhonor.zip"
   },
   {
      "title": "The Boys",
      "url": "https://example.com/theboys.zip"
   }
]

# Download the TV shows
for tv_show in tv_shows:
   title = tv_show["title"]
   url = tv_show["url"]
   folder = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), "TV Shows", title)

   # Create if the folder doesn't exist
   if not os.path.exists(folder):
      os.makedirs(folder)

   # Download the file
   download(url, folder)
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Let’s simplify the code by understanding the following points:

  • The function "download" is described in the code with two parameters − URL and folder name.

  • The code creates a listing of TV shows that want to be downloaded with the respective titles and URLs.

  • The code loops through each TV show in the list and performs the following actions −

    a. Extract titles and URLs from TV show data.

    b. Create a folder named after the show title in the modern working directory.

    c. The file is downloaded from the URL and saved in the folder

  • The "os" library is used to verify if the folder is already present or not. If not, it creates it.

  • The "urllib" library is used to download archives from the internet.

  • The code can be run periodically, such as each day or week, to download new episodes of the TV shows automatically.

In summary, the code automates the process of downloading TV shows by downloading files from the internet, saving them in specific folders, and running on a schedule.

Set the Script to Execute on a Regular Basis

Finally, you can plan the script to run periodically using an undertaking scheduler, such as Windows Task Scheduler or cron on Unix-based systems. This permits you to automate the download technique without any guide intervention.

Conclusion

In short, using Python to automatically download TV shows can make your life easier and save time. You can automate the entire process by identifying the metrics you need, collecting data from the TV show database using web scraping or an API, building a Python script, and setting it to run on a regular basis. With just a little bit of coding, you can sit back, relax and let Python take care of everything!

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source:tutorialspoint.com
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