How to add properties and methods to objects in JavaScript?

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Release: 2023-08-27 21:29:10
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How to add properties and methods to objects in JavaScript?

To add properties and methods to objects in JavaScript, use the prototype attribute.

Example

You can try running the following code to understand how to use the prototype -

<html>
   <head>
      <title>JavaScript prototype property</title>
      <script>
         function book(title, author) {
            this.title = title;
            this.author = author;
         }
      </script>
   </head>
   <body>
      <script>
         var myBook = new book("Amit", "Java");
         book.prototype.price = null;
         myBook.price = 500;

         document.write("Book title is : " + myBook.title + "<br>");
         document.write("Book author is : " + myBook.author + "<br>");
         document.write("Book price is : " + myBook.price + "<br>");
      </script>
   </body>
</html>
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source:tutorialspoint.com
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