In this tutorial, we will learn how to create a string representation of a Line object using FabricJS. Line element is one of the basic elements provided in FabricJS. It is used to create straight lines. Since line elements are geometrically one-dimensional and contain no interiors, they are never filled. We can create a line object by creating a fabric.Line instance, specifying the x and y coordinates of the line and adding it to the canvas. To create a string representation of a Line object, we use the toString method.
toString(): String
Let’s look at a code example to see how to use toString Method is used to record the output. In this case, a string representation of the line instance is returned.
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <!-- Adding the Fabric JS Library--> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/510/fabric.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <h2>Using the toString method</h2> <p> You can open console from dev tools and see that the logged output contains the String representation of the line instance </p> <canvas id="canvas"></canvas> <script> // Initiate a canvas instance var canvas = new fabric.Canvas("canvas"); canvas.setWidth(document.body.scrollWidth); canvas.setHeight(250); // Initiate a Line object var line = new fabric.Line([200, 100, 100, 40], { stroke: "blue", strokeWidth: 20, }); // Add it to the canvas canvas.add(line); // Using the toString method console.log( "String representation of the Line instance is: ", line.toString() ); </script> </body> </html>
Let's look at a code example to see how to compare two objects by looking at their respective string representations. Here we initialize a line instance and a rectangle instance. As we apply the toString method to each object, we can see their respective string representations in the console.
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <!-- Adding the Fabric JS Library--> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fabric.js/510/fabric.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <h2>Using toString method to compare two different elements</h2> <p> You can open console from dev tools and see that the logged output contains the String representation of the line instance and the rectangle instance </p> <canvas id="canvas"></canvas> <script> // Initiate a canvas instance var canvas = new fabric.Canvas("canvas"); canvas.setWidth(document.body.scrollWidth); canvas.setHeight(250); // Initiate a Line object var line = new fabric.Line([200, 100, 100, 40], { stroke: "blue", strokeWidth: 20, }); // Initiate a Rectangle object var rect = new fabric.Rect( { stroke: "red", strokeWidth: 20, width:20, height: 50, left: 400, top: 55 }); // Add them to the canvas canvas.add(line); canvas.add(rect) // Using the toString method console.log( "String representation of the Line instance is: ", line.toString() ); console.log( "String representation of the Rectangle instance is: ", rect.toString() ); </script> </body> </html>
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