Table of Contents
Create a custom selection menu
grammar
step
Example 1
Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial How to use checkboxes in select options using JavaScript?

How to use checkboxes in select options using JavaScript?

Aug 29, 2023 pm 10:41 PM

如何使用 JavaScript 在选择选项中使用复选框?

Sometimes, we need to use checkboxes in select options. We can allow users to select multiple options by introducing checkboxes with select options. However, if we use multiple properties of the menu to improve user experience.

Here we will use JQuery and JavaScript to manage the value of the selected checkbox in the

Create a custom selection menu

The

element of

grammar

Users can use JavaScript to manage the checkboxes of custom drop-down menus according to the following syntax.

function showOptions() {
   if (showCheckBoxes) {
      // show options div
      showCheckBoxes = false;
   } else {
      // hide options div
      showCheckBoxes = true;
   }
}

function getOptions() {
   // selectedOptions is an array containing all checked checkboxes      
   var selectedOptions = document.querySelectorAll('input[type=checkbox]:checked')
}
Copy after login

In the above syntax, we display the options of the custom drop-down list based on the value of the showCheckBoxes variable. Additionally, we can iterate through the selectedOptions array to get all selected checkboxes one by one.

step

  • Step 1 - Create a div that contains the menu text.

  • Step 2 - Now, use custom HTML and use checkbox input type for options.

  • Step 3 - Add onClick event on the div element. When the user clicks on the div it should call the showOptions() menu.

  • Step 4 - In JavaScript, declare the showCheckBoxes variable and initialize it with a true boolean value. We will display the options of the custom dropdown based on the showCheckBoxes variable.

  • Step 5 - Whenever the user clicks on the dropdown div element, change the display of the options div based on the value of the showCheckBoxes variable.

  • Step 6 - Now, define a getOptions() function. In the getOptions() function, access all selected checkboxes and print the values ​​of all selected checkboxes by iterating over the selectedOptions array using a for loop.

Example 1

In the example below, we have created a custom selection menu as described in the algorithm above. Users can select multiple options by checking multiple checkboxes.

Additionally, when the user clicks the "Get Selected Checkboxes" button, it calls the getOptions() function and prints the values ​​of all selected checkboxes, so that we can get all the selections of the selection menu options.

<html>
<head>
   <style>
      .dropdown {
         width: 12rem;
         height: 1.5rem;
         font-size: 1.3rem;
         padding: 0.6 0.5rem;
         background-color: aqua;
         cursor: pointer;
         border-radius: 10px;
         border: 2px solid yellow;
      }
      #options {
         margin: 0.5rem 0;
         width: 12rem;
         background-color: lightgrey;
         display: none;
         flex-direction: column;
         border-radius: 12px;
      }
      label {
         padding: 0.2rem;
      }
      label:hover {
         background-color: aqua;
      }
      button {
         font-size: 1rem;
         border-radius: 10px;
         padding: 0.5rem;
         background-color: yellow;
         border: 2px solid green;
         margin: 1rem 0;
      }
   </style>
</head>
<body>
   <h2>Creating the custom dropdown menu to use <i>Checkboxes</i> as an option.
   </h2>
   <div class = "dropdown" onclick = "showOptions()">
      show all options
   </div>
   <div id = "options">
      <label for = "one">
         <input type = "checkbox" id = "one" value = "First Option" />
            First Option
      </label>
      <label for = "two">
         <input type = "checkbox" id = "two" value = "Second Option" />
            Second Option
      </label>
      <label for = "three">
         <input type = "checkbox" id = "three" value = "Third Option" />
            Third Option
      </label>
      <label for = "four">
         <input type = "checkbox" id = "four" value = "Fourth Option" />
            Fourth Option
      </label>
      <label for = "five">
         <input type = "checkbox" id = "five" value = "Fifth Option" />
            Fifth Option
      </label>
   </div>
   <div id = "output"> </div>
   <button onclick = "getOptions()"> Get all Selected Checkboxes </button>
   <script>
      let output = document.getElementById('output');
      var showCheckBoxes = true;

      function showOptions() {
         var options =
            document.getElementById("options");

         if (showCheckBoxes) {
            options.style.display = "flex";
            showCheckBoxes = !showCheckBoxes;
         } else {
            options.style.display = "none";
            showCheckBoxes = !showCheckBoxes;
         }
      }
      function getOptions() {
         var selectedOptions = document.querySelectorAll('input[type=checkbox]:checked')
         output.innerHTML = "The selected options are given below. <br/>";
         for (var i = 0; i < selectedOptions.length; i++) {
            output.innerHTML += selectedOptions[i].value + " , ";
            console.log(selectedOptions[i])
         }
      }
   </script>
</body>
</html>
Copy after login

In this tutorial, users learned how to create a custom selection menu using html, CSS, and JavaScript. Additionally, users can create selection menus with checkboxes using some CSS libraries like Bootstrap.

The above is the detailed content of How to use checkboxes in select options using JavaScript?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

What should I do if I encounter garbled code printing for front-end thermal paper receipts? What should I do if I encounter garbled code printing for front-end thermal paper receipts? Apr 04, 2025 pm 02:42 PM

Frequently Asked Questions and Solutions for Front-end Thermal Paper Ticket Printing In Front-end Development, Ticket Printing is a common requirement. However, many developers are implementing...

Demystifying JavaScript: What It Does and Why It Matters Demystifying JavaScript: What It Does and Why It Matters Apr 09, 2025 am 12:07 AM

JavaScript is the cornerstone of modern web development, and its main functions include event-driven programming, dynamic content generation and asynchronous programming. 1) Event-driven programming allows web pages to change dynamically according to user operations. 2) Dynamic content generation allows page content to be adjusted according to conditions. 3) Asynchronous programming ensures that the user interface is not blocked. JavaScript is widely used in web interaction, single-page application and server-side development, greatly improving the flexibility of user experience and cross-platform development.

Who gets paid more Python or JavaScript? Who gets paid more Python or JavaScript? Apr 04, 2025 am 12:09 AM

There is no absolute salary for Python and JavaScript developers, depending on skills and industry needs. 1. Python may be paid more in data science and machine learning. 2. JavaScript has great demand in front-end and full-stack development, and its salary is also considerable. 3. Influencing factors include experience, geographical location, company size and specific skills.

How to merge array elements with the same ID into one object using JavaScript? How to merge array elements with the same ID into one object using JavaScript? Apr 04, 2025 pm 05:09 PM

How to merge array elements with the same ID into one object in JavaScript? When processing data, we often encounter the need to have the same ID...

Is JavaScript hard to learn? Is JavaScript hard to learn? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:20 AM

Learning JavaScript is not difficult, but it is challenging. 1) Understand basic concepts such as variables, data types, functions, etc. 2) Master asynchronous programming and implement it through event loops. 3) Use DOM operations and Promise to handle asynchronous requests. 4) Avoid common mistakes and use debugging techniques. 5) Optimize performance and follow best practices.

How to achieve parallax scrolling and element animation effects, like Shiseido's official website?
or:
How can we achieve the animation effect accompanied by page scrolling like Shiseido's official website? How to achieve parallax scrolling and element animation effects, like Shiseido's official website? or: How can we achieve the animation effect accompanied by page scrolling like Shiseido's official website? Apr 04, 2025 pm 05:36 PM

Discussion on the realization of parallax scrolling and element animation effects in this article will explore how to achieve similar to Shiseido official website (https://www.shiseido.co.jp/sb/wonderland/)...

The difference in console.log output result: Why are the two calls different? The difference in console.log output result: Why are the two calls different? Apr 04, 2025 pm 05:12 PM

In-depth discussion of the root causes of the difference in console.log output. This article will analyze the differences in the output results of console.log function in a piece of code and explain the reasons behind it. �...

How to implement panel drag and drop adjustment function similar to VSCode in front-end development? How to implement panel drag and drop adjustment function similar to VSCode in front-end development? Apr 04, 2025 pm 02:06 PM

Explore the implementation of panel drag and drop adjustment function similar to VSCode in the front-end. In front-end development, how to implement VSCode similar to VSCode...

See all articles