How to create a collapsible border in HTML?
Aug 31, 2023 pm 12:13 PMWe use the border-collapse attribute to create a collapsed border in HTML. border-collapse is a CSS property that sets whether the table border should collapse into a single border or be separated from its own border in HTML.
Border-collapse attribute has four values: separate, collapse, initial, inherit.
Collapse with value
If collapse is passed as the value of the border-collapse property, the table's border will simply collapse to a single border. Following is the syntax for creating a collapsible border in HTML.
border-collapse: collapse;
Example 1
In the example given below, we are trying to create a folding border in HTML -
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <style> table, tr, th, td { border: 1px solid black; border-collapse: collapse; } </style> </head> <body> <h2 id="Tables-in-HTML">Tables in HTML</h2> <table style="width: 100%"> <tr> <th>First Name </th> <th>Job role</th> </tr> <tr> <td>Tharun</td> <td>Content writer</td> </tr> <tr> <td>Akshaj</td> <td>Content writer</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
The following is the output of the above example program.
Example 2
Let's look at another example, using collapse as the value of the border-collapse property -
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <style> table {border-collapse: collapse; } table, td, th { border: 1px solid blue; } </style> </head> <body> <h1 id="Technologies">Technologies</h1> <table> <tr> <th>IDE</th> <th>Database</th> </tr> <tr> <td>NetBeans IDE</td> <td>MySQL</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
Separate as value
If we create a collapsed border by passing separate as the value of the border-collapse property , the individual cells will be wrapped in separate borders.
border-collapse:separate;
Example 1
In the example given below, we are trying to create a separate collapsible border in HTML.
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <style> table,tr,th,td { border:1px solid black; border-collapse:separate; } </style> </head> <body> <h2 id="Tables-in-HTML">Tables in HTML</h2> <table style="width: 100%"> <tr> <th >First Name </th> <th>Job role</th> </tr> <tr> <td >Tharun</td> <td >Content writer</td> </tr> <tr> <td >Akshaj</td> <td >Content writer</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
The following is the output of the above example program.
Example 2
Let's look at another example where split is used as the value of the border-collapse property -
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <style> table { border-collapse: separate; } table, td, th { border: 1px solid blue; } </style> </head> <body> <h1 id="Technologies">Technologies</h1> <table> <tr> <th>IDE</th> <th>Database</th> </tr> <tr> <td>NetBeans IDE</td> <td>MySQL</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
Use initial value as value
If initial is passed as the value of the border-collapse property, it will be set to its default value, which is alone. Below is the syntax, which uses the initial properties of the border-collapse attribute in HTML.
border-collapse:initial;
Example
An example is given below, which uses the initial attribute of the border-collapse attribute in HTML.
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <style> table,tr,th,td { border:1px solid black; border-collapse:initial; } </style> </head> <body> <h2 id="Tables-in-HTML">Tables in HTML</h2> <table style="width: 100%"> <tr> <th >First Name </th> <th>Job role</th> </tr> <tr> <td >Tharun</td> <td >Content writer</td> </tr> <tr> <td >Akshaj</td> <td >Content writer</td> </tr> </table> </body> </html>
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