How to create a button hover animation effect using CSS?
The hover animation effect in CSS means that the appearance of the element changes when the mouse pointer hovers over it. We use CSS to create various animation effects on hover, such as scaling, fading, sliding or rotating elements.
Properties of button hover animation effects
transform − This property allows you to scale, rotate or translate the element.
opacity − This attribute sets the transparency level of the element, where 1 means fully visible and 0 means fully transparent.
background-color − This property sets the background color of the element.
color − This property sets the text color of the element.
transition − This property controls the animation effect between two states, such as the default state and the hover state.
bottom and top - attributes position the element relative to its container.
Use CSS to create button hover animation effects
Button hover animations are a great way to add visual appeal to your website. To create a button hover animation effect using CSS, we usually use the :hover pseudo-class selector combined with CSS transitions or keyframe animations. With the following steps, we can easily create a button hover animation effect.
Step One - Create the HTML code for the sticky ball animation
Step 2 - Add CSS styles to the button
Step 3 - Add hover animation effect
In this article we will explore three examples to create button hover animation effects in CSS.
Example 1 - Hover to zoom
In this example, the button will have a blue background and white text. When the mouse pointer is hovering over the button, the button will scale by 20% in 0.5 seconds using the transform property in a smooth transition, and the background color will change to green.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
Body{
text-align:center;
}
.scale-up-btn {
background-color: blue;
color: white;
padding: 10px 30px;
margin:20px;
border: none;
transition: transform 0.5s ease;
transform: scale(1);
border-radius:10px;
}
.scale-up-btn:hover {
transform: scale(1.2);
background-color: green;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2 id="Button-hover-animation-effect-using-CSS">Button hover animation effect using CSS</h2>
<h3 id="Scale-Up-on-Hover-effect">Scale Up on Hover effect</h3>
<button class="scale-up-btn">Hover Me</button>
</body>
</html>
Example 2: Fade in on mouseover
In this example, the button will have a blue background and white text, with an initial opacity of 0.5. When the mouse pointer hovers over the button, the opacity will smoothly transition to 1 in 0.5 seconds.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body{
text-align:center;
}
.fade-in-btn {
background-color: blue;
color: white;
padding: 10px 20px;
margin:15px;
border: none;
opacity: 0.5;
transition: opacity 0.5s ease;
}
.fade-in-btn:hover {
opacity: 1;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2 id="Button-hover-animation-effect-using-CSS">Button hover animation effect using CSS</h2>
<h3 id="Fade-In-Effect-on-Hover">Fade In Effect on Hover</h3>
<button class="fade-in-btn">Hover Me</button>
</body>
</html>
Example 3: Swipe up on mouseover
In this example, the button will have a blue background and white text, with the position set to relative. The bottom property is set to 0, meaning the button is at the bottom of its container. When the mouse pointer hovers over the button, the bottom property will increase to 20px, causing the button to slide up with a smooth transition in 0.5 seconds.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body{
text-align:center;
}
.slide-up-btn {
background-color: blue;
color: white;
padding: 15px 30px;
border: none;
position: relative;
bottom: 0;
transition: bottom 0.5s ease;
border-radius:10px;
}
.slide-up-btn:hover {
bottom: 20px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h3 id="Slide-Up-Effect-on-Hover">Slide Up Effect on Hover</h3>
<button class="slide-up-btn">Hover Me</button>
</body>
</html>
in conclusion
Button hover animation effects are a great way to add visual appeal to your website. By using CSS we can create dynamic and engaging effects that make the website stand out. Just a few lines of code.
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