How can we use LPAD() or RPAD() function with values ​​from a column of a MySQL table?

In order to use the LPAD() or RPAD() function with column values, we need to specify the column name as the first argument to these functions. It will be clearer by following the example in "Student" table -

Example

mysql> Select Name, LPAD(Name,10,'*') from student;

+---------+-------------------+
| Name    | LPAD(Name,10,'*') |
+---------+-------------------+
| Gaurav  | ****Gaurav        |
| Aarav   | *****Aarav        |
| Harshit | ***Harshit        |
| Gaurav  | ****Gaurav        |
| Yashraj | ***Yashraj        |
+---------+-------------------+
5 rows in set (0.08 sec)

mysql> Select Name, RPAD(Name,10,'*') from student;

+---------+-------------------+
| Name    | RPAD(Name,10,'*') |
+---------+-------------------+
| Gaurav  | Gaurav****        |
| Aarav   | Aarav*****        |
| Harshit | Harshit***        |
| Gaurav  | Gaurav****        |
| Yashraj | Yashraj***        |
+---------+-------------------+

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

We can also use these two functions in one query to get the value of the column as shown below-

mysql> Select Name, RPAD(LPAD(Name,10,'* '),14,'* ') from student;

+---------+----------------------------------+
| Name    | RPAD(LPAD(Name,10,'* '),14,'* ') |
+---------+----------------------------------+
| Gaurav  | * * Gaurav* *                    |
| Aarav   | * * *Aarav* *                    |
| Harshit | * *Harshit* *                    |
| Gaurav  | * * Gaurav* *                    |
| Yashraj | * *Yashraj* *                    |
+---------+----------------------------------+

5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

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