Home Web Front-end Vue.js Vue Firebase Cloud Firestore Quick Start Guide: Building a Stable Newsletter App

Vue Firebase Cloud Firestore Quick Start Guide: Building a Stable Newsletter App

Sep 13, 2023 am 11:33 AM
vue firebase firestore

Vue Firebase Cloud Firestore快速入门指南:构建稳定的时事通讯应用

Vue Firebase Cloud Firestore Quick Start Guide: Building a Stable Newsletter Application

Introduction:
In today's digital era, people pursue instant access to the latest current affairs news . It is very important for users to build a stable and efficient newsletter application that provides accurate and real-time news content. This guide will get you started quickly with Vue.js, Firebase, and Cloud Firestore, and through specific code examples, teach you how to build a fully functional, stable and reliable newsletter app.

1. Quick Start with Vue.js
First of all, we need to understand Vue.js. Vue.js is a lightweight JavaScript framework that is widely used to build applications for building user interfaces. Its core features are responsive data binding, componentization, and a flexible plug-in system. The following are some basic concepts of Vue.js:

  1. Declarative rendering: By binding data and DOM together, Vue.js can automatically reflect data changes to the DOM, simplifying the code Writing;
  2. Componentization: Vue.js allows applications to be split into small and reusable components for development, improving development efficiency and code maintainability;
  3. Plug-in system : Vue.js provides a rich plug-in system that can help us easily integrate third-party libraries or extend Vue's functions.

2. Introduction to Firebase and Cloud Firestore
Firebase is a back-end service platform provided by Google. It provides a wealth of tools and functions that can assist us in quickly developing high-quality applications. program.

Cloud Firestore in Firebase is a flexible and scalable cloud database solution. It provides real-time database, offline data persistence, powerful query functions and other features, which can meet the data storage and real-time synchronization needs we need to build newsletter applications.

3. Build a newsletter application
Below we will build a newsletter application step by step through specific code examples.

  1. Create Vue.js project

First, we need to create a Vue.js project. Open the command line tool and execute the following command:

vue create news-app
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Then select some basic configurations according to the prompts, such as package management tools, single file components, etc.

  1. Configure Firebase Project

Create a new project on the Firebase console and obtain the configuration information of the project.

In the root directory of the Vue.js project, install Firebase’s JavaScript SDK:

npm install firebase
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Then create a Firebase configuration file in the project and fill in the project configuration information:

// src/firebase.js

import firebase from 'firebase'

const firebaseConfig = {
  // 填入Firebase项目的配置信息
}

firebase.initializeApp(firebaseConfig)

export default firebase
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  1. Integrate Cloud Firestore

Install Cloud Firestore dependencies:

npm install @firebase/firestore
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Introduce Firebase and Cloud Firestore dependencies into the Vue.js component:

// src/components/NewsList.vue

import firebase from '@/firebase'
import '@firebase/firestore'
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Then you can use Cloud Firestore’s API to manipulate data, such as getting the news list:

const db = firebase.firestore()
const newsRef = db.collection("news")

export default {
  data() {
    return {
      newsList: []
    }
  },
  created() {
    newsRef.onSnapshot((snapshot) => {
      snapshot.docChanges().forEach((change) => {
        if (change.type === "added") {
          this.newsList.push(change.doc.data())
        }
      })
    })
  }
}
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  1. Rendering the news list

Use Vue.js template Syntax, render the news list onto the page:

<!-- src/components/NewsList.vue -->

<template>
  <div>
    <ul>
      <li v-for="news in newsList" :key="news.id">
        {{ news.title }}
      </li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</template>
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At this point, we have completed the construction of the newsletter application. You can further improve the application's functions and interface as needed.

Conclusion:
This article details how to build a stable newsletter application using Vue.js, Firebase, and Cloud Firestore. Through this guide, you can quickly get started with the Vue.js framework, Firebase backend service platform, and Cloud Firestore cloud database, and master basic application development processes and techniques. I hope this article helps you build your app!

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