Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Windws下基于Apache的PHP4和PHP5共存_PHP

Windws下基于Apache的PHP4和PHP5共存_PHP

Jun 01, 2016 pm 12:30 PM
apache d php.ini php5 based on Install

Apache

在学习PHP过程中可能要同时用到PHP4和PHP5,网上也有不少关于二者共存的安装方法,大多是一个安装在IIS下,一个安装在Apache下。下面介绍一下本人的安装方法,自认为比较优化,而且非常方便升级。
  
为了方便介绍,先介绍一下本人的安装环境:Windows XP Pro SP2,Apache 2.0.55和PHP4.4.1、PHP5.1.1,都安装在D:\(即D区上有以下文件夹d:\apache2、d:\php4、d:\php5),网卡配置两个IP地址192.168.0.2和192.168.0.3(至于如何配置多个IP地址,不是本文介绍重点)。下面以Apache的模块式安装方法为例进行介绍:

1、安装配置Apache 2.0.55服务器。在同意许可协议后会有填写服务器信息的页面,本地调试,前面两个输入 localhost 。编辑httpd.conf 文件,分别定位到ServerName localhost:80和Listen 80,都在前面加#关闭其设置。

2、准备PHP。分别解压下载的PHP压缩包(例如php-5.1.1-Win32.zip),放置到d:\php4和d:\php5。

3、分别配置php.ini。因为有两个版本的PHP,所以要分别配置。分别复制一份php.ini-recommended后重命名为php.in,就放在原路径。
题外话:过时方法要这样处理,复制php.ini文件至x:\winnt(x:\windows)或apache的安装文件夹,并且copy x: \php\php5ts.dll、php4ts.dll等dll文件到winnt(windows)、或winnt\system32或apache的安装文件夹下。本人强烈推荐你不要这么做,以后升级比较麻烦,下面将给出理由。

4、修改windows path变量。加入

d:\php4;d:\php5
到path环境变量中,即告诉系统到哪里去查找php5ts.dll等动态链接库文件,所以我们也没有必要将这些dll文件复制到%windir%,所以升级PHP也方便很多,不用去一一删除原来那些文件。至于怎样修改path路径,你可以查看这里。

5、分别修改php.ini。主要修改一下extension_dir和extension_dir。分别在php.ini中找到上面的变量,加入适当的路径。我是这样修改的,PHP4的php.ini中

extension_dir = "D:\php4\extensions\"


include_path = "d:\php4\pear;d:\php4\includes"
PHP5的php.ini中

extension_dir = D:\php5\ext


include_path = "D:\php5\PEAR;D:\php5\"
其实一般来说还需要修改php.ini中的其他不少参数值,例如文件上传临时路径、Session临时路径、邮件设置、扩展模块配置(PHP5中为了支持mysql要去掉以下代码中的;号)

;extension=php_mysql.dll
但由于不是本文的重点,所以不详细介绍。

6、修改httpd.conf。在最后加入以下代码:


Listen 192.168.0.2:80
LoadModule php4_module "d:/php4/sapi/php4apache2.dll"
PHPiniDir "d:/php4/php.ini"



Listen 192.168.0.3:80
LoadModule php5_module "d:/php5/php5apache2.dll"
PHPiniDir "d:/php5/php.ini"


AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml .php3 .php4
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps


适当解释一下:

PHPiniDir = "d:\php4"
即告诉Apache在"d:\php4"路径中查找php.ini文件,这样我们就不必将php.ini复制到其他目录中去,很好地处理了两个php.ini的共存问题。IfDefine是Apache的指令,可以在Apache手册中查找。
http.conf的其他的指令,比如 DirectoryIndex 和 AddDefaultCharset 请自己设置。

7、创建PHP5的Apache服务。在命令行下执行以下命令:

apache -k install -D php5 -n Apache2-PHP5
即在windows中创建了php5 运行参数名称为Apache2-PHP5的服务项,可以到 管理工具->服务中启动,也可以使用 Apache 2 自带的 Monitor Apache Servers 启动。可以只运行任意一个PHP,也可以同时运行。

8、调试PHP。用以下地址调试PHP4

http://192.168.0.2
用以下地址调试PHP5

http://192.168.0.3
(具体安装时IP地址可自行设置)
特别提示:因为修改了path路径,所以一定要重启系统方可生效。而且配置了php.ini或http.conf后一定要重启Apache方可生效。
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
WWE 2K25: How To Unlock Everything In MyRise
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP Framework Performance Comparison: The Ultimate Showdown of Speed ​​vs. Efficiency PHP Framework Performance Comparison: The Ultimate Showdown of Speed ​​vs. Efficiency Apr 30, 2024 pm 12:27 PM

According to benchmarks, Laravel excels in page loading speed and database queries, while CodeIgniter excels in data processing. When choosing a PHP framework, you should consider application size, traffic patterns, and development team skills.

How to conduct concurrency testing and debugging in Java concurrent programming? How to conduct concurrency testing and debugging in Java concurrent programming? May 09, 2024 am 09:33 AM

Concurrency testing and debugging Concurrency testing and debugging in Java concurrent programming are crucial and the following techniques are available: Concurrency testing: Unit testing: Isolate and test a single concurrent task. Integration testing: testing the interaction between multiple concurrent tasks. Load testing: Evaluate an application's performance and scalability under heavy load. Concurrency Debugging: Breakpoints: Pause thread execution and inspect variables or execute code. Logging: Record thread events and status. Stack trace: Identify the source of the exception. Visualization tools: Monitor thread activity and resource usage.

Application of algorithms in the construction of 58 portrait platform Application of algorithms in the construction of 58 portrait platform May 09, 2024 am 09:01 AM

1. Background of the Construction of 58 Portraits Platform First of all, I would like to share with you the background of the construction of the 58 Portrait Platform. 1. The traditional thinking of the traditional profiling platform is no longer enough. Building a user profiling platform relies on data warehouse modeling capabilities to integrate data from multiple business lines to build accurate user portraits; it also requires data mining to understand user behavior, interests and needs, and provide algorithms. side capabilities; finally, it also needs to have data platform capabilities to efficiently store, query and share user profile data and provide profile services. The main difference between a self-built business profiling platform and a middle-office profiling platform is that the self-built profiling platform serves a single business line and can be customized on demand; the mid-office platform serves multiple business lines, has complex modeling, and provides more general capabilities. 2.58 User portraits of the background of Zhongtai portrait construction

How to add a server in eclipse How to add a server in eclipse May 05, 2024 pm 07:27 PM

To add a server to Eclipse, follow these steps: Create a server runtime environment Configure the server Create a server instance Select the server runtime environment Configure the server instance Start the server deployment project

The evasive module protects your website from application layer DOS attacks The evasive module protects your website from application layer DOS attacks Apr 30, 2024 pm 05:34 PM

There are a variety of attack methods that can take a website offline, and the more complex methods involve technical knowledge of databases and programming. A simpler method is called a "DenialOfService" (DOS) attack. The name of this attack method comes from its intention: to cause normal service requests from ordinary customers or website visitors to be denied. Generally speaking, there are two forms of DOS attacks: the third and fourth layers of the OSI model, that is, the network layer attack. The seventh layer of the OSI model, that is, the application layer attack. The first type of DOS attack - the network layer, occurs when a large number of of junk traffic flows to the web server. When spam traffic exceeds the network's ability to handle it, the website goes down. The second type of DOS attack is at the application layer and uses combined

How to deploy and maintain a website using PHP How to deploy and maintain a website using PHP May 03, 2024 am 08:54 AM

To successfully deploy and maintain a PHP website, you need to perform the following steps: Select a web server (such as Apache or Nginx) Install PHP Create a database and connect PHP Upload code to the server Set up domain name and DNS Monitoring website maintenance steps include updating PHP and web servers, and backing up the website , monitor error logs and update content.

How to leverage Kubernetes Operator simplifiy PHP cloud deployment? How to leverage Kubernetes Operator simplifiy PHP cloud deployment? May 06, 2024 pm 04:51 PM

KubernetesOperator simplifies PHP cloud deployment by following these steps: Install PHPOperator to interact with the Kubernetes cluster. Deploy the PHP application, declare the image and port. Manage the application using commands such as getting, describing, and viewing logs.

How to implement PHP security best practices How to implement PHP security best practices May 05, 2024 am 10:51 AM

How to Implement PHP Security Best Practices PHP is one of the most popular backend web programming languages ​​used for creating dynamic and interactive websites. However, PHP code can be vulnerable to various security vulnerabilities. Implementing security best practices is critical to protecting your web applications from these threats. Input validation Input validation is a critical first step in validating user input and preventing malicious input such as SQL injection. PHP provides a variety of input validation functions, such as filter_var() and preg_match(). Example: $username=filter_var($_POST['username'],FILTER_SANIT

See all articles