How to process users' voice messages when developing public accounts in PHP

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Release: 2023-09-21 10:22:02
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How to process users voice messages when developing public accounts in PHP

How to process user voice messages when developing public accounts in PHP requires specific code examples

With the popularity of WeChat public accounts, more and more developers are starting to Pay attention to the development of public accounts. Among them, processing users' voice messages is a common requirement. This article will introduce how to process user voice messages in PHP and give specific code examples.

First of all, we need to understand the basic structure of voice messages in WeChat public accounts. When a user sends a voice message to an official account, the official account server will receive a request in XML format, which contains information related to the voice message, such as voice format, voice length, etc. We need to parse this XML request to get this information.

The following is an example of PHP code for processing voice messages:

<?php
// 获取原始的XML请求数据
$xmlData = file_get_contents('php://input');

// 解析XML数据
$xml = simplexml_load_string($xmlData);

// 获取语音消息的内容
$mediaId = $xml->MediaId; // 语音文件的媒体ID
$format = $xml->Format; // 语音格式
$recognition = $xml->Recognition; // 语音识别结果

// 进行相应的处理逻辑
// ...

// 返回响应数据
echo '<xml><ToUserName><![CDATA[' . $xml->FromUserName . ']]></ToUserName><FromUserName><![CDATA[' . $xml->ToUserName . ']]></FromUserName><CreateTime>' . time() . '</CreateTime><MsgType><![CDATA[text]]></MsgType><Content><![CDATA[你发送了一条语音消息,语音格式为:' . $format . ',语音识别结果为:' . $recognition . ']]></Content></xml>';
?>
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In the above code, we first use the file_get_contents function to obtain the original XML request data. Then, use the simplexml_load_string function to parse the XML data and obtain the content of the voice message. In this example, we obtain the media ID, voice format, and voice recognition results of the voice file. Then, we can do the corresponding processing logic as needed, such as saving the voice file to the server, or triggering some operations based on the speech recognition results. Finally, we return a response in XML format, telling the user that the official account has received his voice message, and displaying the voice format and voice recognition results.

It should be noted that in the development of WeChat public accounts, the logic of processing voice messages may be more complex, such as the need to use third-party speech recognition services, etc. The above code is just a simple example, and developers can expand and optimize it according to specific needs.

To sum up, it is not complicated to process user voice messages when developing public accounts in PHP, as long as the XML request data can be correctly parsed and the corresponding processing logic can be carried out as needed. Developers can expand and optimize according to specific needs to achieve richer and personalized voice message processing functions.

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