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How to protect artificial intelligence privacy?

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Release: 2023-09-22 15:25:06
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While businesses and consumers alike are excited about the potential of artificial intelligence to transform daily life, privacy concerns arising from widespread use of artificial intelligence remain a major concern. Clearly, as more and more personal data is fed into AI models, many consumers are rightfully concerned about their privacy and how their data is being used.

How to protect artificial intelligence privacy?

#This article is intended to help these consumers build a deeper knowledge base about the privacy capabilities of artificial intelligence. Additionally, it provides guidance for business owners and leaders on how to better understand customer concerns and how to use AI in a way that protects privacy without sacrificing functionality.

Artificial Intelligence and Privacy Issues

Copyright and Intellectual Property Laws Are Rarely Respected

AI models pull training data from all corners of the web. Unfortunately, many AI vendors are either unaware or don’t care when they use others’ copyrighted artwork, content, or other intellectual property without their consent.

As models are trained, retrained, and fine-tuned using this data, the problem is getting worse, and many of today’s AI models are so complex that even their builders can’t confidently say information, what data is being used and who has access to it.

Unauthorized merging of user data

When users of an artificial intelligence model enter their own data in the form of a query, this data has the potential to become part of the model's future training data set. When this happens, this data may be displayed as output to other users' queries, which is a particularly big problem if users have entered sensitive data into the system.

Limited regulatory agencies and safeguards

Currently, some countries and regulatory agencies are developing artificial intelligence regulations and safe use policies, but there is no unified standard to require artificial intelligence suppliers to build it And use AI tools responsibly

In the past, many AI vendors have been criticized for violating intellectual property rights and opaque training and data collection processes. As it stands, however, most AI vendors have the right to determine their own data storage, cybersecurity and user rules without interference

Unauthorized use of biometric data

More and more personal devices are using facial recognition, fingerprints, voice recognition and other biometric data to replace traditional authentication methods. At the same time, public surveillance equipment often uses artificial intelligence to scan biometric data to more quickly identify individuals. Although these new biometric security tools are very convenient, it is difficult for artificial intelligence companies to collect this data after collecting it. There is limited regulation of how this data is used. In many cases, individuals are not even aware that their biometric data has been collected, let alone that it is stored and used for other purposes.

Stealth Metadata Collection Practices

When a user interacts with an ad, social media video, or virtually any web property, metadata from that interaction can be stored along with the user's search history and interests, For more precise content targeting in the future

This method of metadata collection has been going on for years, but with the help of artificial intelligence, more data can be collected and interpreted at scale, making it possible for tech companies to target users without them. Target them further with information on how they work. While most user sites have policies that mention these data collection practices, they are only mentioned briefly in other policy text, so most users don’t realize what they have agreed to and place all content on themselves and their mobile devices placed under review.

AI models have limited built-in security features

While some AI vendors may choose to build in basic cybersecurity features and protections, many AI models do not have native cybersecurity capabilities Safety precautions. This makes it very easy for unauthorized users and malicious actors to access and use other users’ data, including personally identifiable information (PII)

Extended data storage period

Few artificial intelligence supplies Providers are able to disclose when, where and why they store user data, and transparent providers often store data for long periods of time.

For example, OpenAI’s policy states that it can store user input and output data for up to 30 days in order to identify abuse. However, it's unclear when or how the company took a more granular look at users' personal data without their knowledge

Privacy and Artificial Intelligence Data Collection

Web scraping and Web crawling

Artificial intelligence tools often rely on web scraping and web crawling to build training datasets because they do not require special permissions and also enable vendors to collect large amounts of different data

Content is scraped from public sources on the Internet, including third-party websites, Wikipedia, digital libraries, etc. In recent years, user metadata has also become the majority of content collected through web scraping and crawling. This metadata often comes from marketing and advertising data sets, as well as websites that contain your target audience and the content they care about most.

User Queries in Artificial Intelligence Models

When users enter questions or other data into an AI model, most AI models will store this data for at least a few days. Although this data may never be used for other purposes, research shows that many artificial intelligence tools not only collect this data, but also retain it for future training.

Biometric Technology

Surveillance devices, such as security cameras, facial and fingerprint scanners, and microphones capable of detecting human voices, can be used to collect biometric data and identify humans without their knowledge or consent

Many businesses have increasingly strict rules on how transparent they need to be when using such technology. But in most cases, they can collect, store and use this data without asking customers for permission.

IoT Sensors and Devices

Internet of Things (IoT) sensors and edge computing systems collect large amounts of real-time data and process it nearby to complete larger, faster computing tasks. Artificial intelligence software usually utilizes the database of the IoT system and collects relevant data through methods such as data learning, data ingestion, secure IoT protocols and gateways, and APIs

API

API provides different Type commercial software interface that enables users to easily collect and integrate various data for artificial intelligence analysis and training. With the right API and setup, users can collect data from CRMs, databases, data warehouses, and cloud-based and on-premises systems

Public records

Public records are typically collected and incorporated manually Smart training sets, whether they are already digital or not. Information about publicly traded businesses, current and historical events, criminal and immigration records, and other public information may be collected without prior authorization

USER SURVEYS AND QUESTIONNAIRE

While this data Collection methods are somewhat outdated, but surveys and questionnaires are still a reliable way for AI vendors to collect data from users. Users can answer questions about what they are most interested in, what they need help with, and what they have recently learned about the product. or how the experience with the service was, or any other questions that can give the AI ​​a better idea of ​​how to personalize interactions with that person in the future. After rewrite: Users can answer questions about what they are most interested in, what they need help with, what their recent experience with the product or service was like, or any other questions. These questions can help AI better understand how to personalize interactions with users in the future

Solutions to Artificial Intelligence and Privacy Questions

With some best practices, tools, and other resources, Enterprises can use AI solutions effectively without sacrificing user privacy. To protect your most sensitive data at all stages of AI use, follow these tips:

Create an appropriate usage policy for AI: Internal users should know what data they can use, and when using it How and when this data should be used when using artificial intelligence tools is especially important for businesses that handle sensitive customer data.
  • Invest in data governance and security tools: Some of the best solutions for protecting AI tools and other attack surfaces include Extended Detection and Response (XDR), data loss prevention, and threat intelligence and monitoring software. There are also a number of data governance-specific tools that can help protect data and ensure that all data is used in compliance with relevant regulations.
  • Read the fine print: AI vendors typically provide some kind of documentation that covers how their products work and the basics of training. Read these documents carefully to look for any red flags, and if there’s anything you’re not sure about or something is unclear in their policy documents, contact their representative for clarification.
  • Use Only Non-Sensitive Data: As a general rule, don’t enter your business or customer’s most sensitive data into any AI tool, even if it’s a custom or fine-tuned solution that feels private. If you want to pursue a specific use case involving sensitive data, investigate whether there is a way to do it securely using digital twins, data anonymization, or synthetic data.
  • Summary

Artificial intelligence tools bring many new conveniences to businesses and everyday consumers, including task automation, guided Q&A, and product design and programming. However, while these tools can simplify our lives, they also run the risk of invading personal privacy, which can damage provider reputations and consumer trust, while also posing a threat to cybersecurity and regulatory compliance.

Using AI responsibly to protect user privacy requires extra effort, but it’s well worth it when you consider how privacy violations can impact a business’s public image. Especially as this technology matures and becomes more prevalent in our daily lives, following the passage of AI laws and developing more specific AI that is consistent with corporate culture and customer privacy expectations, using best practices will become crucial.

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source:51cto.com
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